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TEA
2 months ago
14

You have a 16.0-oz. (473-mL) glass of lemonade with a concentration of 2.66 M. The lemonade sits out on your counter for a coupl

e of days, and 150. mL of water evaporates from the glass. What is the new concentration of the lemonade?
Chemistry
1 answer:
VMariaS [2.9K]2 months ago
7 0

Answer: The updated lemonade concentration is 3.90 M

Explanation:

To determine the number of moles based on molarity, we implement the formula:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}     .....(1)

The original molarity of the lemonade solution is 2.66 M

The total volume of the solution is 473 mL

Substituting values in equation 1 yields:

2.66M=\frac{\text{Moles of lemonade}\times 1000}{473}\\\\\text{Moles of lemonade}=\frac{2.66\times 473}{1000}=1.26mol

Next, we determine the new concentration of lemonade by employing equation 1:

The moles of lemonade calculates to be 1.26 moles

Volume of the solution after evaporation = (473 - 150) mL = 323 mL

Inserting values into equation 1 gives us:

\text{New concentration of lemonade}=\frac{1.26\times 1000}{323}\\\\\text{New concentration of lemonade}=3.90M

Thus, the concentration of lemonade is now 3.90 M

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Alekssandra [3086]

Elemental zinc replaces copper

Explanation:

During this reaction, the zinc added to the copper sulfate solution has replaced the copper present in the compound.

This process is known as a single displacement reaction.

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2 months ago
Consider the following system at equilibrium:
VMariaS [2998]

Answer:

A - Increase (R), Decrease (P), Decrease(q), Triple both (Q) and (R)

B - Increase(P), Increase(q), Decrease (R)

C - Triple (P) and cut (q) down to a third

Explanation:

According to the principle of Le Chatelier, when a system reaches equilibrium and a change is introduced, the system will respond to counteract that change.

Since P and Q are reactants, raising the amount of either one or both without a proportional rise in R (which is a product) will cause the equilibrium to move towards the right. Similarly, if R decreases while P and Q remain constant, this too will push the equilibrium to the right. Thus, Increase(P), Increase(q), and Decrease(R) will lead to a rightward shift in the equilibrium.

Conversely, raising R without increasing P and Q will draw the equilibrium to the left. Likewise, cutting down P and/or Q without a similar reduction in R will shift the equilibrium leftward. Therefore, Increase(R), Decrease(P), Decrease(q), and triple both (Q) and (R) will shift the equilibrium to the left.

If there are equivalent changes in P and Q, with R remaining unchanged, then the equilibrium remains stationary. So, tripling (P) while reducing (q) to one third will not alter the equilibrium.

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These materials are designed to fit the body, with nylon drying more quickly than other types of fabrics, and Spandex being commonly found in swimming and sports apparel due to its elastic qualities. Both fabrics also wick moisture away and dry rapidly.

With high capacity and enhanced flexibility, nylon and Spandex provide a snug fit to the body and can retain their shape during various activities, making them ideal for swimming.

This explains why these materials are suitable based on the situation given.

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4 months ago
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