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TEA
12 days ago
14

You have a 16.0-oz. (473-mL) glass of lemonade with a concentration of 2.66 M. The lemonade sits out on your counter for a coupl

e of days, and 150. mL of water evaporates from the glass. What is the new concentration of the lemonade?
Chemistry
1 answer:
VMariaS [2.9K]12 days ago
7 0

Answer: The updated lemonade concentration is 3.90 M

Explanation:

To determine the number of moles based on molarity, we implement the formula:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}     .....(1)

The original molarity of the lemonade solution is 2.66 M

The total volume of the solution is 473 mL

Substituting values in equation 1 yields:

2.66M=\frac{\text{Moles of lemonade}\times 1000}{473}\\\\\text{Moles of lemonade}=\frac{2.66\times 473}{1000}=1.26mol

Next, we determine the new concentration of lemonade by employing equation 1:

The moles of lemonade calculates to be 1.26 moles

Volume of the solution after evaporation = (473 - 150) mL = 323 mL

Inserting values into equation 1 gives us:

\text{New concentration of lemonade}=\frac{1.26\times 1000}{323}\\\\\text{New concentration of lemonade}=3.90M

Thus, the concentration of lemonade is now 3.90 M

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