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WINSTONCH
3 months ago
10

One mole of h2s gas escapes from a container by effusion in 77 seconds how long would it take one mole of nh3 gas to escape from

the same container
Chemistry
2 answers:
lions [2.9K]3 months ago
8 0

Answer:

54.4 seconds

Explanation:

The molecular weights of H2S and NH3 are 34 and 17 g/mol, respectively. The correct equation for this situation is,

                                 Rate A/Rate B = √(molar mass B/molar mass A)

When substituting,

                              x/77 = √(17 /34 )

                                x = 54.4

This indicates that NH3 will take 54.4 seconds to pass through the container.

VMariaS [2.9K]3 months ago
3 0
The molar masses for H2S and NH3 are 34 and 17 g/mol, respectively. The appropriate equation to represent this is,
                                  Rate A/Rate B = √(molar mass B/molar mass A)
Substituting values,
                               x/77 = √(17 /34 )
                                 x = 54.4
This means NH3 will take 54.4 seconds to escape through the container. 
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A compound that is composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen contains 70.6% C, 5.9% H, and 23.5% O by mass. The molecular weight
Tems11 [2777]

Answer: The molecular formula will be C_8H_8O_2

Explanation:

When percentages are provided, we assume the total mass to be 100 grams.

Thus, the mass of each element corresponds to the specified percentage.

Mass of C= 70.6 g

Mass of H = 5.9 g

Mass of O = 23.5 g

Step 1: convert given masses to moles.

Moles of C =\frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{70.6g}{12g/mole}=5.9moles

Moles of H =\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{5.9g}{1g/mole}=5.9moles

Moles of O =\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{23.5g}{16g/mole}=1.5moles

Step 2: For determining the mole ratio, divide each molar amount by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C = \frac{5.9}{1.5}=4

For H = \frac{5.9}{1.5}=4

For O =\frac{1.5}{1.5}=1

The resulting ratio of C: H: O= 4: 4: 1

Hence, the empirical formula obtained is C_4H_4O

The empirical weight is calculated as C_4H_4O = 4(12)+4(1)+1(16)= 68g.

The molecular weight = 136 g/mole

Now the molecular formula needs to be obtained.

n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight }}{\text{Equivalent weight}}=\frac{136}{68}=2

The molecular formula can be derived as=2\times C_4H_4O=C_8H_8O_2

4 0
3 months ago
Which statement is correct? Salts are formed by the reaction of bases with water. Most salts are ionic and are soluble in water.
lorasvet [2795]
<span>Salts result from the reaction between bases and water. - FALSE
</span><span>Most salts are ionic and dissolve in water. - TRUE
</span><span>Most salts are not dissolved in water and do not have electrical charges. - FALSE
</span><span>Solutions containing salt and water are unable to conduct electricity. - FALSE

:)</span>
3 0
4 months ago
Read 2 more answers
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