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juin
4 days ago
8

According to the VSEPR model, the arrangement of electron pairs around NH3 and CH4 is A. the same, because in each case there ar

e the same number of electron pairs around the central atom B. different or the same, depending on the conditions leading to maximum repulsion C. different, because in each case there are a different number of atoms around the central atom D. the same, because both nitrogen and carbon are both in the second period E. different, because in each case there are a different number of electron pairs around the central atom
Chemistry
1 answer:
lorasvet [956]4 days ago
3 0

Response:

Option "B" is the correct choice.

Explanation:

Based on VSEPR theory, repulsive forces occur between bond pair - bond pair or bond pair - lone pair of electrons. In both NH_{3} and CH_{4}, the electron pair count is the same, yet methane consists entirely of four bond pairs while ammonia contains three bond pairs and one lone pair. Therefore, repulsive forces are present between the lone and bond pairs of electrons, which causes the arrangement of electron pairs around the two molecules to vary depending on the circumstances to minimize repulsion.

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Two different atoms have six protons each and the same mass. However, one has a negative charge while the other has a positive c
castortr0y [923]

The equal mass indicates that both atoms have the same number of protons and neutrons.

A positive charge signifies a difference in electron count.

Assuming the atomic number is A,

the mass number equals M.

In a neutral atom, there are A electrons.

A negatively charged atom would have A + 1 electrons [while the count of protons and mass number remains unchanged].

A positively charged atom contains A - 1 electrons [with consistent protons and mass number].

For instance: Cl- and Cl+.

8 0
3 days ago
Read 2 more answers
How much volume (in cm3) is gained by a person who gains 11.1 lbs of pure fat?
Anarel [852]

The density of human fat is 0.918 g/cm^{3}. The mass of the pure fat is 11.1 lbs.

First, convert the mass from pounds to grams as follows:

1 lb=453.592 g

Thus,

11.1 lb\rightarrow 11.1\times 453.592 g=5034.875 g

Density is defined as mass per unit volume, meaning volume can be calculated as:

V=\frac{m}{d}

By substituting the values,

V=\frac{5034.875 g}{0.918 g/cm^{3}}=5484.61 cm^{3}

Consequently, the volume gained by the individual will be 5484.61 cm^{3}.

6 0
8 days ago
No amino acid molecule by itself can speed up or catalyze reactions between other molecules; however, when amino acids are joine
Anarel [852]

Answer:

This indicates that the enzyme is a type of protein.

Explanation:

It is important to remember that proteins are composed of vast numbers of amino acids. Because these amino acids are tiny units, they cannot function as a catalyst on their own.

However, when they form a polymer, the protein enzyme will possess varying shapes, sizes, and both physical and chemical attributes differing from a single monomer.

Additionally, for proteins to function actively, a specific number of amino acids must combine to create a distinct shape suited to interact with another molecule, thus accelerating the chemical reaction and functioning as an enzyme.

8 0
4 days ago
Read 2 more answers
Put the following elements into five pairs of elements that have similar chemical reactivity: F, Sr, P, Ca, O, Br, Rb, Sb, Li, S
Anarel [852]

Explanation:

Elements provided:

  F, Sr, P, Ca, O, Br, Rb, Sb, Li, S

Elements sharing similar reactivity belong to the same group in the periodic table, indicating that those in the same column exhibit comparable reactivity. Here are the identified groupings:

  Li and Rb are alkali metals in group 1

  Ca and Sr are alkaline earth metals in group 2

  F and Br are halogens in group 7

  O and S belong to group 6

 P and Sb are classified in group 5 of the periodic table

Thus, these classifications illustrate elements with the same chemical characteristics.

7 0
11 days ago
7.744 Liters of nitrogen are contained in a container. Convert this amount to grams.
lorasvet [956]

Answer:

9.69g

Explanation:

To find the needed outcome, we first need to determine the number of moles of N2 present in 7.744L of the gas.

1 mole of gas takes up 22.4L at STP.

Thus, X moles of nitrogen gas (N2) will fill 7.744L, meaning

X moles of N2 = 7.744/22.4 = 0.346 moles

Next, we will convert 0.346 moles of N2 to grams to achieve the result sought. The calculation goes as follows:

Molar Mass of N2 = 2x14 = 28g/mol

Number of moles N2 = 0.346 moles

Find the mass of N2 =?

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass of N2 = 0.346 × 28

Mass of N2 = 9.69g

Hence, 7.744L of N2 consists of 9.69g of N2

7 0
10 days ago
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