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Grace
2 days ago
11

A car rolls down a ramp in a parking garage. The horizontal position of the car in meters over time is shown below. Graph of ver

tical position (in meters) on y axis and time (in seconds) on x axis. The initial position is 12 m at t=0 s, and the position decreases linearly to 6 m at t=8 s. Then the position is constant at 6 m until t=16 s, then decreases linearly to 0 m at t=24 s. Graph of vertical position (in meters) on y axis and time (in seconds) on x axis. The initial position is 12 m at t=0 s, and the position decreases linearly to 6 m at t=8 s. Then the position is constant at 6 m until t=16 s, then decreases linearly to 0 m at t=24 s. What is the displacement of the car between 0\text{ s}0 s0, start text, space, s, end text and 24\text{ s}24 s24, start text, space, s, end text? 6 \text mmstart text, m, end text What is the distance traveled by the car between 0\text{ s}0 s0, start text, space, s, end text and 24\text{ s}24 s24, start text, space, s, end text?

Physics
1 answer:
Ostrovityanka [942]2 days ago
3 0

Answer:

d_total = 12 m

Explanation:

In this kinematics scenario illustrated in the graph provided, we determine the distance traveled over a 24-second duration.

The comprehensive distance can be calculated as follows:

d_total = d₁ + d₂ + d₃

Given that d₂ on the graph is level (v=0), its distance equates to zero, hence d₂ = 0.

The distance for d₁ is calculated as:

d₁ = 12 - 6 = 6 m

For distance d₃:

d₃ = 6 - 0 = 6 m

Thus, the overall distance covered is:

d_total = 6 + 0 + 6

d_total = 12 m

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In an amusement park rocket ride, cars are suspended from 3.40-m cables attached to rotating arms at a distance of 5.90 m from t
ValentinkaMS [1144]

Answer:

The rotational angular speed is measured at 1.34 rad/s.

Explanation:

Considering the following parameters,

Length = 3.40 m

Distance = 5.90 m

Angle = 45.0°

We are tasked with finding the angular speed of rotation

Using the balance equation

Horizontal component

T\cos\theta=mg

T=\dfrac{mg}{\cos\theta}

Vertical component

T\sin\theta=m\omega^2 r

Substituting the tension value

mg\tan\theta=m\omega^2(d+L\sin\theta)

\omega=\sqrt{\dfrac{g\tan\theta}{(d+L\sin\theta)}}

Substituting the value into the equation

\omega=\sqrt{\dfrac{9.8\tan45.0}{5.90+3.40\sin45.0}}

\omega=1.34\ rad/s

Thus, the angular speed of rotation computes to 1.34 rad/s.

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12 days ago
Mike recently purchased an optical telescope. Identify the part of the electromagnetic spectrum that is closest to the frequency
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The electromagnetic spectrum spans from radio waves to gamma rays. The picture provided illustrates this entire spectrum. However, the optical telescope is limited to observing only the visible spectrum, which ranges from 400 nm to 700 nm. This segment reflects the colors of ROYGBIV, with red exhibiting the highest frequency and violet the lowest frequency.

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20 hours ago
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A solid conducting sphere carrying charge q has radius a. It is inside a concentric hollow conducting sphere with inner radius b
Softa [913]

Response:

Clarification:

Refer to the diagram indicating the charges on the specified sphere (see attachment).

The electric field at the stated positions is

E(r) = 0 for r≤a.  Equation 1

E(r) = kq/r² for a<r<b.   Equation 2

E(r) = 0 for b<r<c.      Equation 3

E(r) = kq/r² for r>c.    Equation 4.

We understand that electric potential correlates with the electric field through

V = Ed

A. To compute the potential at the outer surface of the hollow sphere (r=c), we determine that the electric field there is

E = kQ / r²

Then,

V = Ed,

At d = r = c

Thus,

Vc = (kQ / c²) × c

Vc = kQ / c

As a result, the total charge Q consists of +q, -q, and +q

Hence, Q = q - q + q = q

V = kq / c

B. To calculate the potential at the inner surface of the hollow sphere (r=b), we have

V = kQ/r

V = kQ / b,   noting that r = b

So, Q = q

V = kq / b

C. At r = a

Following from equation 1:

E(r) = 0 for r≤a.  Equation 1

The electric field at the surface of the solid sphere is 0, E = 0N/C

Thus,

V = Ed = 0 V

Consequently, the electric potential at the solid sphere's surface is 0.

D. At r = 0

The electric potential can be determined by

V = kq / r

As r approaches 0,

V = kq / 0

V approaches infinity.

8 0
10 days ago
Light-rail passenger trains that provide transportation within and between cities speed up and slow down with a nearly constant
Yuliya22 [1153]

Answer:

v_f = 13m/s + 0.75 \frac{m}{s^2} * 16 s= 13 m/s +12m/s = 25 m/s

Explanation:

In this scenario, we determine the initial velocity as follows:

v_i = 7 \frac{m}{s}

The final velocity in this instance can be expressed as:

v_f = 13 \frac{m}{s}

It is noted that transitioning from 7m/s to 13m/s takes 8 seconds. We can apply a specific kinematic equation to find the acceleration for the first part of the journey:

v_f = v_i +at

Solved for acceleration, we find:

a = \frac{v_f -v_i}{t} = \frac{13 m/s -7 m/s}{8 s}= 0.75 \frac{m}{s^2}

For the subsequent route, we assume constant acceleration and that the train continues for 16 seconds, beginning with an initial velocity of 13m/s from the previous segment, allowing us to calculate the final speed via the following formula:

v_f = v_ i +a t

Substituting into the equation yields:

v_f = 13m/s + 0.75 \frac{m}{s^2} * 16 s= 13 m/s +12m/s = 25 m/s

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17 days ago
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Yuliya22 [1153]

Answer:

A) and B) are valid.

Explanation:

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The downward gravitational force from Earth must be counterbalanced by an upward force of equal magnitude in order to maintain rest.

This upward force is provided by the normal force, which adjusts to satisfy Newton’s 2nd Law and is always perpendicular to the surface supporting the object (in this instance, the ground).

At the molecular level, this normal force comes from the ground's bonded molecules acting like tiny springs, compressed by the object’s molecules, providing an upward restorative force.

Thus, statements A) and B) are true.

6 0
2 days ago
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