Answer:
The required energy remains identical in both scenarios since the specific heat capacity (Cp) does not change with varying pressure.
Explanation:
Given;
initial temperature, t₁ = 50 °C
final temperature, t₂ = 80 °C
Temperature change, ΔT = 80 °C - 50 °C = 30 °C
Pressure for scenario one = 1 atm
Pressure for scenario two = 3 atm
The energy needed in both scenarios is expressed as;

Where;
Cp denotes specific heat capacity, which only varies with temperature and remains unaffected by pressure.
Hence, the energy required remains the same for both scenarios since specific heat capacity (Cp) is pressure-independent.
Response: Numerous elements can be found, all situated within the same vertical column as bromine.
Explanation:
Elements are organized by their atomic numbers on the periodic table. Those in the same vertical column (known as groups) exhibit the same valence electron configurations, resulting in similar chemical characteristics. Consequently, there are numerous elements sharing analogous chemical properties grouped with Bromine.
Response:
D: The distance among the particles diminishes
Clarification:
Removing energy reduces the activity of molecules, similar to how one slows down in cold temperatures (I believe).
Red ants rely on plants since they inhabit some of them and they consume sweet substances, such as sugar that comes from sugarcane, while squirrels depend on plants for nuts that they eat.