Answer:
529.15 m/s
Explanation:
h = Highest point = 70000 m
g = Gravitational acceleration = 2 m/s²
m = Sulfur's mass
Since both potential and kinetic energies are conserved

The velocity at which the liquid sulfur exited the volcano is 529.15 m/s
Inertia is universally present. It's important to note that inertia doesn't serve as the force keeping objects in circular paths; that role belongs to centripetal force, which is not always present. Centripetal force actively pulls objects towards the center of a circle. Both inertia and centripetal force contribute to the phenomenon of circular motion. Thank you, and enjoy your day;)
The string does not experience any force of tension, as it balances two forces acting in the same direction. Hence, the tension is zero.
Explanation:
If tension existed in the string, it would mean that two equal but opposite forces are exerting pull in contrary directions.
When a force of f newtons is applied from the right and another force of f newtons from the left, the resulting action occurs through one force. Because there is action on the same string in opposing directions, the tension in the string can only be equal to the magnitude of the string itself.
Therefore, the string indeed has no tension since it is dealing with two forces acting in the same direction. Thus, the tension is zero.
Answer:
a. Angle= 28.82°
b. Approved. Although he might feel cold, he should be able to cross.
Explanation:
Velocity Vector
Velocity is a measure of how quickly something is moving in a specific direction. It is represented as a vector that has both magnitude and direction. If an object can only move in one direction, then speed can serve as the scalar equivalent of that velocity (only focusing on magnitude).
a.
The explorer aims to swim across a river to reach his campsite, as depicted in the image below. The river's velocity is vr and the explorer's swimming speed in still water is ve. If he were to swim straight towards the campsite, he would end up downstream due to the river's current. Therefore, he must swim at an angle that allows him to overcome the current while still moving towards his goal. This angle relative to the shore is what we need to determine. The explorer's speed can be broken down into its horizontal (vx) and vertical (vy) components. In order to counteract the river's flow:

We can calculate the vertical component of the explorer's swimming speed as

Thus

Finding the value of 


Then the angle is given by

b.
The component of the explorer's velocity that goes horizontally is


This represents the actual velocity directed towards the campsite
Considering that

To find t

Calculating the duration for the explorer to cross the river


As this time is under the hypothermia threshold (300 seconds), the conclusion is
Approved. Although he will feel cold, he should manage to cross successfully.
1) The buoyant force acting on an object submerged in a fluid can be described as:

where

indicates the fluid's density,

represents the volume of the fluid displaced, and

signifies the gravitational acceleration.
2) To determine the volume of the displaced fluid, we note that the titanium object is entirely submerged in the fluid (air), thus this volume matches the volume of 1 Kg of titanium, which has a density of

. Using the correlation between density, volume, and mass, we derive

3) We can now revisit the equation in step 1) to compute the buoyant force. Given that the air density is

, this provides us with

4) The weight of 1 Kg of titanium is:

Therefore, the buoyant force is negligible when compared to the weight.