Answer:
The voltage across the bulb measures 3.0 V,
Explanation:
The bulb's voltage aligns with the voltage of the batteries, as they are the only power source for the bulb. Therefore, the voltage across the batteries is 3.0 V.
Answer:
Wnet, in, = 133.33J
Explanation:
Provided that
Pump heat QH = 1000J
Hot temperature TH= 300K
Cold temperature TL= 260K
Given the heat pump is entirely reversible, the performance coefficient expression is formulated as follows:
According to the first law of thermodynamics,
COP(HP, rev) = 1/(1-TL/TH)
COP(HP, rev) = 1/(1-260/300)
COP(HP, rev) = 1/(1-0.867)
COP(HP, rev) = 1/0.133
COP(HP, rev) = 7.5
The power necessary to operate the heat pump is given by
Wnet, in = QH/COP(HP, rev)
Wnet, in = 1000/7.5
Wnet, in = 133.333J. QED
Thus, the 133.33J represents the initial work input during the heat transfer process.
<padditionally...><pbased on="" the="" first="" law="" rate="" at="" which="" heat="" is="" extracted="" from="" lower="" temperature="" reservoir="" calculated="" as="">
QL=QH-Wnet, in
QL=1000-133.333
QL=866.67J
</pbased></padditionally...>
Answer:
The equivalent distance in kilometers is 4012 ×
km.
Explanation:
It's known that 1 millimeter converts to
meters. Then, 1 meter converts to
kilometers. Therefore, the conversion for 1 millimeter to kilometers can be stated as
1 mm =
m
1 m =
km
Thus, 1 mm =
×
km =
km.
Given the distance of 4012 mm, the corresponding distance in kilometers will be
4012 mm = 4012 ×
km.
The distance therefore is 4012 ×
km.