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Illusion
3 months ago
8

Explain why is not advisable to use small values of I in performing an experiment on refraction through a glass prism?

Physics
1 answer:
Maru [3.3K]3 months ago
3 0
The refracted angle will be even smaller. 
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A gas is compressed in a cylinder from a volume of 20.0 l to 2.0 l by a constant pressure of 10.0 atm. calculate the amount of w
Maru [3345]
First, we must transform the pressure into SI units, considering that 1 atm = 1.01 \cdot 10^5 Pa:
p=10.0 atm =1.01 \cdot 10^6 Pa

The starting and ending volumes of the gas will be as follows (keeping in mind that 1.0 L = 0.001 m^3):
V_i = 20.0 L=0.020 m^3
V_f = 2.0 L=0.002 m^3

Thus, the work performed on the gas by its surroundings is
W= -p \Delta V=-p(V_f-V_i)=-(1.01 \cdot 10^6 Pa)(0.002 m^3-0.020 m^3)=18180 J
The positive outcome indicates that this work leads to a rise in the gas's internal energy.
8 0
3 months ago
Mr. Chang's class participated in a science experiment where they placed three substances outside in the sunlight to determine w
Sav [3153]
It could be B or D, but I am fairly certain it is D.
7 0
2 months ago
A child wants to pump up a bicycle tire so that its pressure is 1.2 × 105 pa above that of atmospheric pressure. if the child us
kicyunya [3294]
The general formula is;
Pressure = Force/Area
Where,
Pressure = Required pressure + Atmospheric pressure = (1.2*10^5) + (101325) = 221325 Pa = 221325 N/m^2

Area = πD²/4 = π*0.035²/4 = 9.621*10^-4 m²

Thus,
Force, F = Pressure*Area = 221325*9.621*10^-4 = 212.94 N
7 0
3 months ago
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Jeff's body contains about 5.46 L of blood that has a density of 1060 kg/m3. Approximately 45.0% (by mass) of the blood is cells
ValentinkaMS [3465]

Answer:

a) Blood mass is m= 5.7876kg

b) The count of blood cells is  N_t=1.04*10^{13}

Explanation:

From the problem statement, we learn that

         The blood volume is  V_b = 5.46 \ L = \frac{5.46}{1000} = 0.00546m^3

         The density of blood is  \rho_b = 1060 kg/m^3

         % of blood which consists of cells is  = 45.0%

        the % of blood that is  plasma is  = 55.0%

        density of blood cells is  \rho_d = 1125kg/m^3

         % of cells that are white is  = 1%

        % of cells that are red is  = 99%

         The red blood cell diameter is  = 7.5 \mu m = 7.5*10^{-6}m

         The red blood cell radius is  = \frac{7.5*10^{-6}}{2} = 3.75*10^{-6}m

The mass is generally represented mathematically as

               m = \rho_b * V_b

Substituting values

            m = 1060 * 0.00546

               m= 5.7876kg

Cell mass is m_c = 45% of m

                         = 0.45 * 5,7876

                         = 2.60442 kg

The volume of cells is V_c = \frac{m_c}{\rho_d}

                                      = \frac{2.60442}{1125}

                                      = 2.315 *10^{-3} m^3

The white blood cells volume is V_w = 1% of the cells volume

                                                         = \frac{1}{100} * 2.315*10^{-3}

                                                       = 2.315*10^{-5}m^3

The volume of a single cell is V_s = 4 \pi r^3

                                                                        = 4*(3.142) * (3.75*10^{-6})^3

                                                                        = 2.21*10^{-16}m^3

The red blood cells volume is V_r = V_c - V_w

                                                           =2.315*10^{-3} - 2.315*10^{-5}

                                                           = 2.29*10^{-3}m^3

The total red blood cell count is  = \frac{V_r}{V_s}

                                                     = \frac{2.29 *10^{-3}}{2.21*10^{-16}}

                                                    = 1.037*10^{13}

The total white blood cell count is   =\frac{V_w}{V_s}

                                                          = \frac{2.315 * 10^{-5}}{2.21*10^{-16}}

                                                          = 1.04*10^{11}

The overall number of blood cells is  N_t= 1.037*10^{13} + 1.04*10^{11}

                                                        N_t=1.04*10^{13}

6 0
2 months ago
Read 2 more answers
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