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jekas
1 month ago
7

Ceres, Pluto, and Eris are all round in shape and classified as:_________ A) Leftover planetesimals that formed inside the frost

line are known as . B) Pieces of asteroids that have fallen to Earth are called . C) The objects that are sometimes visible in the night sky with long tails are . D) Leftover planetesimals that formed in the region of the solar system now occupied by the jovian planets are called . E) Meteor showers are associated with debris from
Physics
1 answer:
Keith_Richards [3.2K]1 month ago
5 0

Answer

Ceres, Pluto, and Eris are categorized as DWARF PLANETS.

A) Remaining planetesimals formed within the frost line are referred to as ASTEROIDS.

B) METEORITES are fragments of asteroids that have landed on Earth.

C) COMETS are celestial objects that are often visible with their long tails.

D) COMETS are also planetesimals that were left over and originated in the region of the solar system dominated by the jovian planets.

E) Meteor showers are linked to debris from COMETS.

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What is the magnitude of the force, directed parallel to the ramp, that he needs to exert on the crate to get it to start moving
ValentinkaMS [3465]

The full question reads;

Jason is employed at a moving company. A wooden crate weighing 75 kg is positioned on the wooden ramp of his truck, inclined at an angle of 11°.

What is the force magnitude, directed parallel to the ramp, that he needs to apply to initiate the upward movement of the crate?

Answer:

F = 501.5 N

Explanation:

We have the following information;

Mass of the wooden crate; m = 75 kg

Incline angle; θ = 11°

To move the wooden crate up, we must consider that friction is acting in the opposite direction of the movement along the inclined surface. Therefore, the force required can be expressed by;

F = mgsin θ + μmg cos θ

Using online resources, the coefficient of friction between wooden surfaces is μ = 0.5

Thus;

F = (75 × 9.81 × sin 11) + (0.5 × 75 × 9.81 × cos 11)

F = 501.5 N

3 0
23 days ago
Which contributions did Galileo make to the model of the solar system? Select two options.a mathematical model for the orbits of
Sav [3153]
Galileo's contributions to the solar system model include: Data indicating that planets reflect sunlight like the Moon, and his observations of Jupiter's moons orbiting the gas giant. With the assistance of an early telescope that he constructed, Galileo made these two significant discoveries.
7 0
1 month ago
A person weighing 55 kg walks by applying 160 N of force on the ground, while pushing a 10-kg object. If the person accelerates
Sav [3153]

Answer:

I'm uncertain

Explanation:

since I didn't provide a correct answer, continue with my inquiries and you can use 'I'm uncertain' for 100 points.

6 0
1 month ago
A policeman in a stationary car measures the speed of approaching cars by means of an ultrasonic device that emits a sound with
Ostrovityanka [3204]

Answer:

The beats frequency measures approximately

4.4 kHz

Explanation:

The beat frequency arises from the original ultrasound frequency, f=41.2 kHz, and the frequency of the sound reflected off the car, f':

f_B = f'-f (1)

To calculate the frequency of the reflected sound, we apply the Doppler effect formula:

f'=\frac{v}{v-v_s}f

where

v = 340 m/s, the speed of sound

v_s =33.0 m/sis the velocity of the car

f=41.2 kHzis the frequency of the sound emitted

By substituting values,

f'=\frac{340 m/s}{340 m/s-33.0 m/s}(41.2 kHz)=45.6 kHz

Thus, the beat frequency (1) is

f_B = 45.6 kHz - 41.2 kHz=4.4 kHz

3 0
1 month ago
Read 2 more answers
The two sides of the DNA double helix are connected by pairs of bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine). Because of the
kicyunya [3294]

Answer:

Explanation:

An image of the bond resulting from the search is attached.

Consider the force directed towards thymine as negative.

For the O-H-N combination:

The resulting force from this combination is:

F=-F_{OH}+F_{ON}\\\\=\frac{Ke^2}{r^2}+\frac{Ke^2}{r'^2}\\\\=Ke^2(\frac{-1}{r^2}+\frac{1}{r'^2})\\\\=(9.0\times 10^9Nm^2/kg^2)(1.6\times 10^{-19}C)^2[\frac{1}{[(0.280-0.110)\times 10^{-9}m]^2}+\frac{1}{0.280\times 10^{-9}m)^2}]\\\\=-5.03354\times 10^{-9}N

In the case of the N-H-N combination:

The total force acting from this combination is:

F'=F_{NN}-F_{HN}\\\\=\frac{Ke^2}{r^2}-\frac{Ke^2}{r'^2}\\\\=Ke^2(\frac{-1}{r^2}+\frac{1}{r'^2})\\\\=(9.0\times 10^9Nm^2/kg^2)(1.6\times 10^{-19}C)^2[\frac{1}{[0.300\times 10^{-9}m]^2}-\frac{1}{((0300-0..110)\times 10^{-9})m)^2}]\\\\=-3.822\times 10^{-9}N

The force that thymine applies on adenine is:

F_{net}=F+F'\\\\=-5.03354\times 10^{-9}N-3.822\times 10^{-9}N\\\\=-8.8558\times 10^{-9}N

When rounded to three significant figures, the net force is 8.86\times 10^{-9}N

b)

The negative value indicates that the force is attractive, as it is aimed towards thymi.

c)

The force acting on the electron due to the proton is:

F=\frac{Ke^2}{r^2}\\\\=\frac{(9.0\times 10^9Nm^2/C^2)(1.6\times 10^{-9}C)^2}{(5.29\times 10^{-11}m)^2}\\\\=8.233\times 10^{-8}N

Since the electron and proton carry opposite charges, the force on the electron points towards the proton.

d)

The ratio of the above forces is:

\frac{F}{F_{net}}=\frac{8.233\times 10^{-8}N}{8.233\times 10^{-8}N}\\\\=9.3

Therefore, the bonding strength of the electron in the hydrogen atom is 9.3 times greater than the bonding force between adenine and thymine molecules.

5 0
1 month ago
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