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Annette
2 months ago
15

A solid uniform disk of diameter 3.20 m and mass 42 kg rolls without slipping to the ) bottom of a hill, starting from rest. If

the angular speed of the disk is 4.27 rad/s at the bottom, how high did it start on the hill? A) 3.57mB) 4.28 mC) 3.14 mD) 2.68 m
Physics
1 answer:
kicyunya [3.2K]2 months ago
8 0

Answer:

(A) = 3.57 m

Explanation:

According to the question, the information provided is:

diameter (d) = 3.2 m

mass (m) = 42 kg

angular speed (ω) = 4.27 rad/s

Using the conservation of energy principle, we have

mgh = 0.5 mv² + 0.5Iω²...equation 1

where

Inertia (I) = 0.5mr²

ω = v/r

Revising equation 1, it turns into

mgh = 0.5 mv² + 0.5(0.5mr²)(v/r)²

resulting in gh = 0.5 v² + 0.5(0.5)v²

This simplifies to 4gh = 2v² + v²

thus h = 3v² ÷ 4g... equation 2

Given ω = v/r, we find v = ωr = 4.27 × (3.2 ÷ 2)

which yields v = 6.8 m/s

Next, substituting the value of v into equation 2 gives us

h = 3v² ÷ 4g

h = 3 × (6.8)² ÷ (4 × 9.8)

h = 3.57 m

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Explanation:

Refer to the attached diagram for enhanced clarity regarding the question.

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By applying Newton's second law; \sum fy = ma_y

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Combining equations 1 and 2 gives;

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Substituting M = 1.0 kg and a = 3/4g into this equation leads to;

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2 months ago
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Let's evaluate all forces influencing the book in this situation.

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