Answer:
Two organizational structures available to the company:
Functional structure: This is the most typical type of organizational structure and may already be in use by company XYY. In this model, employees are arranged into departments based on specific roles or functions.
The essential divisions may comprise a production department, a marketing department, a finance or accounting department, and a sales department.
Flatarchy: This term combines "flat" and "hierarchy" to define a structure that lacks a rigid hierarchy. Instead, it fosters collaboration among employees working together towards shared objectives for a more integrated approach.
Response:
The property will go to the nearest direct heir, which is his sister. This is because property is typically divided among siblings. Therefore, since Smith's sister qualifies as one of the siblings, she is entitled to inherit the property.
Clarification:
(a) The optimal machine assignment time is 7 minutes. (b) The duration of a complete cycle is 25 minutes. There will indeed be 7 minutes of idle time for the operator. (c) If an operator is assigned three machines, the cost per unit produced amounts to $13.88 per unit. To elaborate, loading takes 3 minutes, unloading lasts 2 minutes, while the runtime is 20 minutes. The time spent on inspection and packing takes 1 minute. The operator's wage is $10 per hour, and machine cost is $30 per hour. Ideal machine assignment can be calculated via machine cycle time divided by the operator time per machine. The machine cycle includes run, load, and unload time, which sums to 25 minutes. The time contribution per machine is 6 minutes, resulting in an ideal machine assignment of 25 ÷ 6 = 4.17, indicating the assignment of four machines to an operator is suboptimal, leading to idle time. The complete cycle takes 25 minutes. Idle operator time is calculated as cycle time minus the operational contributions of the machines assigned, culminating in 7 minutes of idle time. The total cost of each unit produced comes from combining operator costs with machine costs, multiplied by cycle time adjusted for hours, resulting in $13.88 per unit.
Answer:
The overall fixed monthly manufacturing expense totals $328,000.
Explanation:
For a production of 4000 units, direct material costs amount to $99.2 per unit, direct labor costs stand at $45.5 per unit, and manufacturing overhead costs equal $94.
For a production of 5000 units, direct materials remain at $99.2 per unit, direct labor is $45.5, and manufacturing overhead costs adjust to $77.6.
Total overhead for 4,000 units
= 
= $376,000
Total overhead for 5,000 units
= 
= $388,000
The variable cost per unit
= 
= $12 per unit
Fixed costs
= Total expenses - Total variable costs
= 
= $328,000
D. graphic designer, as she has the skills to design documents and compile them.
