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timama
2 months ago
5

4. Which of the following statements correctly describe atoms? Select all that apply.

Chemistry
1 answer:
castortr0y [3K]2 months ago
6 0

Answer:

A, B, and C

Explanation:

Indeed, atoms possess mass and serve as the fundamental building blocks of chemical elements. While matter is composed of atoms, these particles themselves do not occupy physical space.

Atoms consist mostly of void, which excludes them from the other responses.

This confirms that A, B, and C are the right choices.

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The concentration of Si in an Fe-Si alloy is 0.25 wt%. What is the concentration in kilograms of Si per cubic meter of alloy?
KiRa [2933]

Answer: The mass of Si in kilograms is, 19.55kg/m^3

Explanation:

Given that the Si concentration in an Fe-Si alloy is 0.25 weight percent, this translates to:

Mass of Si = 0.25 g = 0.00025 kg

Mass of Fe = 100 - 0.25 = 99.75 g = 0.09975 kg

Density of Si = 2.32g/cm^3=2.32\times 10^6g/m^3

Density of Fe = 7.87g/cm^3=7.87\times 10^6g/m^3

Next, we need to find the quantity of Si in kilograms per cubic meter of alloy.

Si concentration in kilograms = \frac{\text{Weight of Si in 100 g of alloy}}{\text{Volume of 100 g of alloy}}

Si concentration in kilograms = \frac{\text{Weight of Si in 100 g of alloy}}{\frac{\text{Wight of Fe}}{\text{Density of Fe}}+\frac{\text{Wight of Si}}{\text{Density of Si}}}

By substituting all the provided values into this formula, we arrive at:

Si concentration in kilograms = \frac{0.00025kg}{\frac{99.75g}{7.87\times 10^6g/m^3}+\frac{0.25g}{2.23\times 10^6g/m^3}}

Si concentration in kilograms = 19.55kg/m^3

Hence, the mass of Si in kilograms is, 19.55kg/m^3

5 0
2 months ago
the image above shows a chamber with a fixed volume filled with gas at a pressure of 1560 mmHg and a temperature of 445.0 K. If
VMariaS [2998]

Answer:

The new gas pressure within the chamber registers at 1,093.75 mmHg

Explanation:

The Gay-Lussac Law establishes a relationship between a gas's pressure and temperature when volume remains constant. This principle asserts that gas pressure is directly tied to its temperature: as temperature increases, pressure rises, and conversely, as temperature falls, pressure also diminishes. Therefore, the Gay-Lussac law can be depicted mathematically as:

\frac{P}{T} =k

Given an initial and final state of gas, we can apply the following formula:

\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}

In this scenario:

  • P1= 1560 mmHg
  • T1= 445 K
  • P2=?
  • T2= 312 K
<psubstituting:>

\frac{1560 mmHg}{445 K} =\frac{P2}{312 K}

Calculating:

P2=\frac{1560 mmHg}{445 K} *312K

P2=1,093.75 mmHg

The new gas pressure inside the chamber is 1,093.75 mmHg

</psubstituting:>
7 0
3 months ago
6.74 g of the monoprotic acid KHP (MW = 204.2 g/mol) is dissolved into water. The sample is titrated with a 0.703 M solution of
eduard [2782]

Answer:

The volume of calcium hydroxide solution utilized is 0.0235 mL.

Explanation:

2KHP+Ca(OH)_2\rightarrow 2H_2O+Ca(KP)_2

Moles of KHP = \frac{6.74 g}{204.2 g/mol}=0.0330 mol

In accordance with the reaction, 2 moles of KHP react with 1 mole of calcium hydroxide, thus 0.0330 moles of KHP will react with;

\frac{1}{2}\times 0.0330 mol=0.01650 mol of calcium hydroxide

The molarity of calcium hydroxide solution = 0.703 M

Volume of calcium hydroxide solution = V

Molarity=\frac{Moles}{Volume(L)}

0.703 M=\frac{0.01650 M}{V}

V=\frac{0.01650 M}{0.703 M}=0.0235 mL

The volume of the calcium hydroxide solution utilized is 0.0235 mL.

4 0
2 months ago
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