Answer:
Mr. Myers and his son exert the same force while pulling the bags through the gates.
Explanation:
The work performed by Mr. Myers when pulling the bags is equivalent to the work his 13-year-old grandson does with the same bag.
Let F₁ be the force Mr. Myers applies and F₂ be the force his grandson applies.
Let d denote the distance across the gate.
Thus, since Work, W = Force, F × Distance, we conclude;
Mr. Myers' work between the gates, W₁ = F₁ × d
His grandson's work in the same situation, W₂ = F₂ × d
Since the amount of work by both Mr. Myers and his grandson is equal, we state;
W₁ = W₂ leading to F₁ × d = F₂ × d, which indicates;
F₁ = F₂, showing that the force each employed while moving through the gates is identical.