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ELEN
2 months ago
6

Marla says that only one person was really responsible for the theory of planetary motion. Do you agree with her? Why or why not

?
Physics
2 answers:
Maru [3.3K]2 months ago
7 0
I do not concur with her stance. The concept of planetary motion emerges from a collaborative effort involving Johannes Kepler and Sir Isaac Newton. I believe Tycho Brahe's role was minimal since it was really Kepler who made the significant discoveries.

(this is my original response that was accepted)
ValentinkaMS [3.4K]2 months ago
5 0
Sample Response:<span> I dissent from her opinion as it required numerous individuals over centuries to develop the modern understanding. Kepler formulated his planetary laws using Copernicus's heliocentric framework and Brahe’s observations. Newton derived his gravitational theory from Kepler's findings along with Hooke's concepts.</span>
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Six pendulums of mass m and length L as shown are released from rest at the same angle (theta) from vertical. Rank the pendulums
Sav [3153]

Answer:   1m, 1m, 2m, 2m, 4m, 4m.

It’s important to remember that the masses attached do not influence the number of oscillations.

Explanation:

To determine the number of oscillations (complete cycles), we can apply the formula n = t / T ……equation 1

The variables that impact the period of a simple pendulum are solely its length and gravitational acceleration. The period remains unaffected by factors such as mass.

period (T)= 2 x π x √(L/g) ….equation 2

where π = 3.142, L= rope length, and g = 9.8 m/s (gravitational acceleration)

According to the question, the time (t) is 60 seconds.

By merging equations 1 and 2, we obtain  

number of oscillations = time / (2 x π x √(L/g))

Case 1: for L = 4m

number of oscillations = 60 / ( 2 x 3.142 x √(4/9.8))

= 14.9 = 14 complete cycles (the problem specifies complete cycles)

Case 2: for L = 2m

number of oscillations = 60 / ( 2 x 3.142 x √(2/9.8))

= 21.4 = 21 complete cycles

Case 3: where L = 4m, results in the same as case 1, yielding 14 complete cycles

Case 4: where L = 2m, mirrors the outcome in case 2, producing 21 complete cycles

Case 5: in the instance of L = 1m

number of oscillations = 60 / ( 2 x 3.142 x √(1/9.8))

= 30.1 = 30 complete cycles

Case 6: when L = 1m, which repeats case 5, also gives 30 complete cycles

From these findings, the order of the pendulums from the highest to lowest number of complete cycles is as follows: 1m, 2m, 2m, 4m, 4m.

Remember, the number of oscillations is independent of their respective masses.

3 0
2 months ago
Read 2 more answers
Using evidence from the article, defend the concept that Earth’s magnetic poles have swapped places over time.
Maru [3345]

Answer: Research has revealed signs of the Earth's magnetic field flipping in ocean floor rocks, especially at tectonic plate boundaries. These rocks exhibit alternating polarity because of the magnetization that happened as they solidified. Through radio metric dating, scientists suggest these reversals take place roughly every few hundred thousand years.

Explanation:

6 0
1 month ago
A person who climbs up something (e.g., a hill, a ladder, the stairs) from the ground gains potential energy. a person's weight
kicyunya [3294]

The following values have been provided:

weight w = 240 lb = 1,067.52 N

energy E = 3,000 J

 

The equation for potential energy is:

E = w h

where h indicates the height that the person needs to ascend, therefore:

h = 3000 / 1067.52

h = 2.81 m

<span />

<span>
</span>

<span>Thus, he must ascend 2.81 meters</span>

3 0
1 month ago
Multiply the number 4.48E-8 by 5.2E-4 using Google. What is the correct answer in scientific notation?
Ostrovityanka [3204]

Answer:

2.32\times 10^{-11}

Explanation:

The first number is 4.48\times 10^{-8}.

The second number is 5.2\times 10^{-4}.

We must multiply these two numbers together.

4.48\times 10^{-8}\times 5.2\times 10^{-4}=(4.48\times 5.2)\times 10^{(-8-4)}\\\\=23.296\times 10^{-12}

In scientific notation: 2.32\times 10^{-11}

Therefore, this is the solution you are looking for.

8 0
2 months ago
Two identical balls are at rest and side by side at the top of a hill. You let one ball, A, start rolling down the hill. A littl
inna [3103]

Answer:

Option b. it has the same position and the same acceleration as A

Explanation:

Now, let's examine each statement:

a. it has the same position and the same velocity as A

At the moment B overtakes A, they share the same location. However, their velocities cannot match, or else ball B wouldn't be able to pass ball A. Thus, this statement is false.

b. it has the same position and the same acceleration as A

As established before, their positions coincide, and both balls are subjected to gravitational acceleration, making this statement true.

c. it has the same velocity and the same acceleration as A

While the accelerations are identical, their velocities differ, rendering this statement false.

d. it has the same displacement and the same velocity as A

Though they have traveled the same distance, their velocities are not the same, thus this statement is false.

e. it has the same position, displacement and velocity as A

While their position and displacement match, their velocities do not, so this statement is false.

Therefore, only option b is correct.

3 0
1 month ago
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