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lisabon 2012
25 days ago
8

A solution is 0.10 M in Pb(NO3)2 and 0.10 M in AgNO3. Solid NaI is added until the second solid compound is on the verge of prec

ipitating.
Which compound precipitates first and what is the I- concentration when the second compound begins to precipitate?Ksp for AgI is 1.5 x 10-16 Ksp for PbI2 is 8.7 x 10-9PbI_2,\:5.9\times10^{-4}\:M
PbI_2,\:4.4\times10^{-3}\:M
AgI,\:2.9\times10^{-4}\:M
AgI,\:9.3\times10^{-5}\:M
AgI,\:8.7\times10^{-8}\:M
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tems11 [2.6K]25 days ago
4 0
The first compound to precipitate will be AgI. Explanation: To form a precipitate from a salt solution, the ionic product must surpass the solubility product. Given that AgI has a significantly low Ksp, it will precipitate before PbI2 does. The concentration of AgI solution also affects precipitation speed; the highest concentration of AgI in the choices provided is...
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Three substances are poured in a cylinder with different densities. Draw the cylinder with the three layers and identify the sub
lorasvet [2668]

Clarification:

hrydhdhdhfhjfhfufufu

3 0
27 days ago
A 10.00 g sample of a soluble barium salt is treated with an excess of sodium sulfate to precipitate 11.21 g BaSO4 (M- 233.4). W
eduard [2645]

Answer:

The salt identified is barium chloride.

Explanation:

BaX_2++Na_2SO_4\rightarrow BaSO_4+2NaX

The moles of barium sulfate produced are \frac{11.21 g}{233.38 g/mol}=0.0480 mol

per the reaction, 1 mole of barium sulfate arises from 1 mole of BaX_2.

Therefore, 0.0480 moles result from:

\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0480 mol=0.0480 mol of BaX_2.

The quantity of BaX_2 used amounts to 10.00 g

Moles of BaX_2 = \frac{10.00 g}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]

0.0480 mol=\frac{10.00}{\text{Molar mass}}

The molar mass of BaX_2 is 208.33 g/mol

The closest answer to our calculation is BaCl_2=208.2 g/mol.

The correct identification is barium chloride, which has a molar mass of 208.2 g/mol.

8 0
14 days ago
The ions Ca2+ and PO43- form salt with the formula
Alekssandra [2891]

Ca3(PO4)2 is the correct formula.

7 0
23 days ago
Read 2 more answers
In an experiment, hydrochloric acid reacted with different volumes of sodium thiosulfate in water. A yellow precipitate was form
KiRa [2853]

I predict that there will be an increase in the seconds recorded in the time column. This is because, as more water is mixed with sodium thiosulfate, its concentration diminishes in each flask. Additionally, a lower concentration results in a slower reaction rate since fewer molecules of sodium thiosulfate means there are less frequent collisions with sulfuric acid. With fewer collisions occurring in the reaction, it takes a longer time for the reaction to complete, leading to increased time when sodium thiosulfate is diluted.

Explanation:

I can confirm that this explanation is accurate.

6 0
1 month ago
Calculate the ratio of the velocity of helium atoms to the velocity of neon atoms at the same temperature.
Tems11 [2624]

Answer:

vHe / vNe = 2.24

Explanation:

To determine the velocity of an ideal gas, one should apply the formula:

v = √3RT / √M

In this equation, R represents the gas constant (8.314 kgm²/s²molK); T refers to temperature, and M indicates the molar mass of the gas (4x10⁻³kg/mol for helium and 20.18x10⁻³ kg/mol for neon). Hence:

vHe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √4x10⁻³kg/mol

vNe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol

The ratio simplifies to:

vHe / vNe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √4x10⁻³kg/mol / √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol

vHe / vNe = √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol / √4x10⁻³kg/mol

vHe / vNe = 2.24

I hope it assists you!

8 0
17 days ago
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