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Vikki
12 days ago
8

For NH4NO3(s) write a balanced thermochemical equation.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anarel [2.9K]12 days ago
7 0
Step 1: NH4NO3(s)+H2O(I) → NH⁴O

H(aq) + HNO³(aq) Step 2: NH⁴O

H(aq) + HNO³(aa) → NH⁴(aq) + NO³-(aq) + H²O(I)
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The graph above shows the changes in temperature recorded for the 2.00 l of h2o surrounding a constant-volume container in which
Alekssandra [3086]

Answer:

25.2 kJ

Explanation:

The full question can be found in the image linked to this response.

It's important to highlight that the heat absorbed by the 2.00 L of water for increasing its temperature from the beginning to the end comes solely from the burning of benzoic acid, as there are no heat transfers to the container or the surroundings.

To find the heat released from benzoic acid combustion, we simply measure the heat needed to warm the water.

Q = mCΔT

To find the mass of the water,

Density = (mass)/(volume)

Mass = Density × volume

Density = 1 g/mL

Volume = 2.00 L = 2000 mL

Mass = 1 × 2000 = 2000 g

C = specific heat of water = 4.2 J/g.°C

ΔT = (final temperature) - (Initial temperature)

<pAccording to the graph,

Final water temperature = 25°C

Initial water temperature = 22°C

ΔT = 25 - 22 = 3°C

Q = (2000×4.2×3) = 25,200 J = 25.2 kJ

Hope this Helps!!!

6 0
1 month ago
During photosynthesis, sunlight shining on a plant is absorbed. Through several chemical reactions, the plant produces sugar, a
KiRa [2933]
The transformation involves converting thermal energy into chemical energy. Sugar is rich in chemical potential energy, which explains why it serves as an energy source for living organisms. Photosynthesis utilizes sunlight to transform carbon dioxide and water into sugar and oxygen, effectively changing the thermal energy from light into the chemical energy stored in sugar.

I hope this clarifies things. If you have any questions, feel free to ask.
4 0
18 days ago
Read 2 more answers
Lactose, a sugar in milk, is composed of one glucose molecule joined by a glycosidic linkage to one galactose molecule. how is l
lorasvet [2795]
The classification is disaccharide.

<span>Lactose qualifies as a disaccharide since it's made up of two monosaccharides, which are simple sugars (glucose and galactose). Disaccharides constitute a subgroup of carbohydrates, and besides lactose, other common examples include sucrose and maltose.</span>

8 0
16 days ago
Does the result of the calculation in question 3 justify your original assumption that all of the SCN^- is in the form of FeNCS^
lorasvet [2795]
Fe 3+ + SCN- --> FeSCN 2+ 

<span>.......Fe 3+.......SCN-.........FeSCN 2+ </span>
<span>I.......0.04..........0.001.............. </span>
<span>C........-x...............-x............. </span>
<span>E.....0.04-x.....0.001-x...........x </span>

<span>Keq = 203.4 = x / (0.04-x)(0.001-x) </span>
<span>203.4 = x / (x^2 - 0.041x + 4x10^-5) </span>
<span>203.4x^2 - 8.34x + 0.00094 = x </span>
<span>203.4x^2 - 9.34x + 0.00094 = 0 </span>
<span>x = -0.0001M or 0.0458M </span>
<span>therefore, according to the calculated Keq, all of the SCN- and Fe 3+ would be fully converted into FeSCN 2+</span>
5 0
1 month ago
A stock solution of Cu2+(aq) was prepared by placing 0.8875 g of solid Cu(NO3)2∙2.5 H2O in a 100.0-mL volumetric flask and dilut
Anarel [2989]

Answer:

3.816 × 10⁻³ M

Explanation:

A stock solution of Cu²⁺(aq) is made by dissolving 0.8875 g of solid Cu(NO₃)₂∙2.5H₂O in a 100.0-mL volumetric flask, and then brought up to volume with water. What is the molarity (in M) of Cu²⁺(aq) in this stock solution?

We can derive the following relations:

  • The molar mass of Cu(NO₃)₂∙2.5H₂O is 232.59 g/mol.
  • Each mole of Cu(NO₃)₂∙2.5H₂O yields one mole of Cu²⁺.

The moles of Cu²⁺ present in 0.8875 g of Cu(NO₃)₂∙2.5H₂O are:

0.8875gCu(NO_{3})_{2}.2.5H_{2}O\times \frac{1molCu(NO_{3})_{2}.2.5H_{2}O}{232.59gCu(NO_{3})_{2}.2.5H_{2}O} \times \frac{1molCu^{2+} }{1molCu(NO_{3})_{2}.2.5H_{2}O} =3.816\times10^{-3} molCu^{2+}

The molarity of Cu²⁺ is:

\frac{3.816\times10^{-3} mol}{100.0 \times10^{-3}L} =3.816\times10^{-2}M

4 0
1 month ago
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