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Semmy
2 months ago
7

(a) calculate the %ic of the interatomic bond for the intermetallic compound tial3. (b) on the basis of this result, what type o

f interatomic bonding would you expect to be found in tial3?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tems11 [2.7K]2 months ago
8 0

Answer :

The percentage ionic character (%IC) equals 10%, indicating the bond is mostly covalent with slight polarity.

Percent Ionic Character:

This reflects the fraction of ionic nature within a polar covalent bond. The formula for %IC (% ionic character) is:

Percent Ionic character = 1 - e^-^0^.^2^5 ^*^(^X^a^-^X^b^) * 100

Here, Xa is the electronegativity of atom A and Xb is that of atom B.

Given: The compound is TiAl₃.

Electronegativity of Ti = 2.0

Electronegativity of Al = 1.6 (as shown in the provided image)

Substitute these values into the formula:

Percent Ionic character = 1 - e^-^0^.^2^5 ^*^(^2^.^0^-^1^.^6^) * 100

Percent Ionic character = 1 - e^(^-^0^.^2^5 ^*^0^.^4^) * 100

Percent Ionic character = 1 - e^(^-^0^.^1^) * 100

The value of e⁻¹ equals 0.90.

Therefore, percent ionic character = (1 - 0.90) × 100

Percent Ionic Character = 10%

Because the % IC is only 10%, which is relatively low, the bond is classified as covalent with minimal polarity.

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How many grams of NaC2H3O2 are needed to prepare 350. mL of a 2.75 M solution? (molar mass of
eduard [2782]

Answer:

78.96 g of NaC2H3O2

Explanation:

The following information is provided:

  • The solution's volume is 350 mL
  • The solution's molarity is 2.75 M
  • The molar mass of NaC2H3O2 is 82.04 g/mol

We need to find the mass of the solute:

First, we calculate the number of moles:

Moles = Molarity × Volume

Thus;

Moles of solute = 2.75 M × 0.350 L

                        = 0.9625 moles

Next, we find the mass:

Mass = Moles × Molar mass

        = 0.9625 moles × 82.04 g/mol

        = 78.9635 g

      = 78.96 g

Therefore, the amount of NaC2H3O2 required is 78.96 g

4 0
1 month ago
How many molecules of PF5 are found in 39.5 grams of PF5?
Anarel [2989]

Response:

1.9 \times 10^{23} molecules of PF_5 can be found in 39.5 grams of PF_5.

Clarification:

Atomic weights: P= 31, F= 19,

The molar mass equals 1 atomic weight of P + 5 atomic weights of

 F= 31+5 × 19\times = 31+95

=126 g/mole

The number of moles in 39.5 gm of

equals \frac{Mass}{Molar mass}

 = \frac{39.5}{126}moles

 =0.3134 moles

1 mole of any substance encompasses

0.3131 moles comprises 0.3134

= 1.9 \times 10^{23} molecules

Thus, 1.9 \times 10^{23} molecules of PF_5 can be found in 39.5 grams of PF_5.

7 0
12 days ago
Draw the structures of two different compounds that have the composition CH3NO2. All three H atoms must remain bonded to the C a
Tems11 [2777]

Answer:

The configurations are illustrated below.

Explanation:

Hydrogen possesses a single electron in its outer shell, carbon has 4, nitrogen has 5, and oxygen holds 6. To achieve an octet (or duet for hydrogen), they require 1, 4, 3, and 2 electrons respectively.

Therefore, each hydrogen atom will share one electron with carbon, while the remaining electron will be shared with nitrogen, maintaining 4 electrons available for sharing. Carbon can form two bonds with both oxygen atoms, expanding its octet; however, this renders it unstable, leading to the formation of resonance structures (redistribution of electrons), and charge formation. One of the oxygen atoms will share only one electron with nitrogen.

The two structures are depicted below.

3 0
28 days ago
Identify the number of moles in 369 grams of calcium hydroxide. Use the periodic table and the polyatomic ion resource.
Alekssandra [3086]

Response: The moles in 369 grams of calcium hydroxide are 4.98 moles

Reasoning: Given,

Mass of calcium hydroxide = 369 g

Molar mass of calcium hydroxide = 74.093 g/mole

Formula used:

\text{Moles of calcium hydroxide}=\frac{\text{Mass of calcium hydroxide}}{\text{Molar mass of calcium hydroxide}}

Now substituting the provided values into this formula, you will find the moles of calcium hydroxide.

\text{Moles of calcium hydroxide}=\frac{369g}{74.093g/mole}=4.98mole

Thus, the number of moles in 369 grams of calcium hydroxide is, 4.98 moles

7 0
22 days ago
Given two half reactions as follows: A2+ → 2 A2+ + 3 e− 4 e− + B → B4− What would you multiply each half-reaction by, to cancel
Tems11 [2777]
To achieve the cancellation of electrons, the oxidation half-reaction needs to be multiplied by 4 while the reduction half-reaction must be multiplied by 3. Explanation: The oxidation reaction accounts for the loss of electrons, increasing the oxidation state, while the reduction implies gaining electrons, leading to a decrease in oxidation state. The respective half-reactions illustrate this, confirming that multiplying the oxidation by 4 and the reduction by 3 achieves the desired effect.
5 0
28 days ago
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