Answer:
Part 1) The algebraic expression can be represented as
or 
Part 2) The algebraic expression is represented as 
Step-by-step explanation:
Part 1) The expression (n-1) raised by 110%
Recognizing that
110%=110/100=1.10
thus,
The algebraic representation of (n-1) increased by 110% translates to 1.10 multiplied by (n-1).

Expanded

Part 2) The expression n^(-1) raised by 110%
<pGiven that
110%=110/100=1.10
therefore, the representation of n^(-1) increased by 110% becomes 1.10 multiplied by n^(-1).
Remember that

thus,

Response: the equations are
0.02x + 0.07y = 156
y = 300 + x
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x denote the dollar amount from phone sales made by Josiah.
Let y indicate the dollar amount from his computer sales.
Josiah receives a 2% commission on his phone sales total and 7% on his computer sales. He accumulated a total of $156 in commission, leading to the equation
0.02x + 0.07y = 156 - - - - - - - - - - -1
Furthermore, it’s given that Josiah had $300 more in computer sales than in phone sales, expressed as
y = 300 + x
Carly possesses 2 dimes and 4 nickels.
Since a dime is worth 10 cents, with 1 dime and 3 nickels you would have 20 cents; with 2 dimes and 4 nickels, the total would be 40 cents. It is required to have two additional nickels compared to the number of dimes.
Robert should receive 8281.25 pesos for his exchange.