2*3.5 = 7m/s
You need to multiply the acceleration by the time (which must both be in seconds; if not, convert them to the same units).
Given that, the starting speed of the cells is 0 since they were at rest. The cell's acceleration is specified, along with time t = 700 ns. We aim to calculate the peak speed achieved by the cells and the distance covered during the acceleration. Let v signify the final velocity. Let d represent the distance traversed. We'll apply the equations of motion to find the solution.
Answer:
H = 109.14 cm
Explanation:
Given,
Assume that the total energy equals 1 unit.
Energy remaining after the first collision = 0.78 x 1 unit
Balance after the first impact = 0.78 units
Remaining energy after the second impact = 0.78 ^2 units
Balance after the second impact = 0.6084 units
Remaining energy after the third impact = 0.78 ^3 units
Balance after the third impact = 0.475 units
The height reached after the third collision is equivalent to the remaining energy.
Let H denote the height achieved after three bounces.
0.475 (m g h) = m g H
H = 0.475 x h
H = 0.475 x 2.3 m
H = 1.0914 m
H = 109.14 cm
Flow rate calculations yield 220 cans, each with a volume of 0.355 l, leading to 78.1 l/min or 1.3 l/s or 0.0013 m³/s.
At Point 2:
A2 = 8 cm² = 0.0008 m²
V2 = Flow rate/A2 = 0.0013/0.0008 = 1.625 m/s
P1 = 152 kPa = 152000 Pa
At Point 1:
A1 = 2 cm² = 0.0002 m²
V1 = Flow rate/A1 = 0.0013/0.0002 = 6.5 m/s
P1 =?
Height = 1.35 m
Using Bernoulli’s principle;
P2 + 1/2 * V2² / density = P1 + 1/2 * V1² / density + density * gravitational acceleration * height
=> 152000 + 0.5 * (1.625)² * 1000 = P1 + 0.5 * (6.5)² * 1000 + (1000 * 9.81 * 1.35)
=> 153320.31 = P1 + 34368.5
=> P1 = 1533210.31 - 34368.5 = 118951.81 Pa = 118.95 kPa
The question pertains to the change in frequency of a wave noted by an observer moving in relation to the source, indicating that the concept to invoke is "
Doppler's effect."
The standard formula for the Doppler effect is:

-- (A)
Note that we don’t need to be concerned with the signs here, as all entities are moving toward each other. If something was moving away, a negative sign would apply, but that is not relevant to this scenario.
Where,
g = Speed of sound = 340m/s.

= Velocity of the observer relative to the medium =?.

= Velocity of the source in relation to the medium = 0 m/s.

= Frequency emitted from the source = 400 Hz.

= Frequency recognized by the observer = 408 Hz.
Substituting the given values into equation (A) will yield:


Solving the above will result in,

= 6.8 m/s
The correct result = 6.8m/s