Answer:
17 m/s south
Explanation:
Mass of the dog = 10 kg
Mass of skateboard = 2 kg
v = Combined velocity = 2 m/s
Velocity of the dog = 1 m/s
Velocity of skateboard
In this scenario, linear momentum is conserved

The speed of the skateboard post-dog jump will be 17 m/s south, considering north as the positive direction
Answer:
C = 4,174 10³ V / m^{3/4}, E = 7.19 10² / ∛x, E = 1.5 10³ N/C
Explanation:
In this problem, we are tasked with determining the constant value and the generated electric field.
We will begin with computing the constant C:
V = C 
C = V / x^{4/3}
C = 220 / (11 10⁻²)^{4/3}
C = 4,174 10³ V / m^{3/4}
Next, we will find the electric field by utilizing the formula:
V = E dx
E = dx / V
E = ∫ dx / C x^{4/3}
E = 1 / C x^{-1/3} / (- 1/3)
E = 1 / C (-3 / x^{1/3})
We consider the evaluation from the lower limit x = 0 where E = E₀ = 0 to the upper limit x = x, resulting in E = E:
E = 3 / C (0- (-1 / x^{1/3}))
E = 3 / 4,174 10³ (1 / x^{1/3})
E = 7.19 10² / ∛x
Substituting x = 0.110 cm:
E = 7.19 10² /∛0.11
E = 1.5 10³ N/C
Answer:

Explanation:
When calculating Hall voltage, it is crucial to have the current, magnetic field strength, length, area, and number of charge carriers available. The Hall voltage can be expressed using the equation:

Where:
i= the current
B= the magnetic field strength
L = the length
n = the number of charge carriers
e= charge of an electron
We need to replace values and solve for n:



As a result, the charge carrier density is 
Answer:
ΔL = MmRgt / (2m + M)
Explanation:
The system starts from rest, so the change in angular momentum correlates directly to its final angular momentum.
ΔL = L − L₀
ΔL = Iω − 0
ΔL = ½ MR²ω
To determine the angular velocity ω, begin by drawing a free body diagram for both the pulley and the block.
For the block, two forces act: the weight force mg downward and tension force T upward.
For the pulley, three forces are present: weight force Mg down, a reaction force up, and tension force T downward.
For the sum of forces in the -y direction on the block:
∑F = ma
mg − T = ma
T = mg − ma
For the sum of torques on the pulley:
∑τ = Iα
TR = (½ MR²) (a/R)
T = ½ Ma
Substituting gives:
mg − ma = ½ Ma
2mg − 2ma = Ma
2mg = (2m + M) a
a = 2mg / (2m + M)
The angular acceleration of the pulley is:
αR = 2mg / (2m + M)
α = 2mg / (R (2m + M))
Finally, the angular velocity after time t is:
ω = αt + ω₀
ω = 2mg / (R (2m + M)) t + 0
ω = 2mgt / (R (2m + M))
Substituting into the previous equations gives:
ΔL = ½ MR² × 2mgt / (R (2m + M))
ΔL = MmRgt / (2m + M)