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pychu
19 days ago
11

A vacuum tube diode consists of concentric cylindrical electrodes, the negative cathode and the positive anode. Because of the a

ccumulation of charge near the cathode, the electric potential between the electrodes is not a linear function of the position, even with planar geometry, but is given by V(x)=Cx4/3V(x)=Cx4/3 where xx is the distance from the cathode and CC is a constant, characteristic of a particular diode and operating conditions. Assume that the distance between the cathode and anode is 11.0 mmmm and the potential difference between electrodes is 220 VV
Physics
1 answer:
serg [2.5K]19 days ago
6 0

Answer:

   C = 4,174 10³ V / m^{3/4},  E = 7.19 10² / ∛x,    E = 1.5  10³ N/C

Explanation:

In this problem, we are tasked with determining the constant value and the generated electric field.

We will begin with computing the constant C:

           V = C x^{4/3}

           C = V / x^{4/3}

            C = 220 / (11 10⁻²)^{4/3}

            C = 4,174 10³ V / m^{3/4}

Next, we will find the electric field by utilizing the formula:

            V = E dx

             E = dx / V

             E = ∫ dx / C x^{4/3}

            E = 1 / C  x^{-1/3} / (- 1/3)

            E = 1 / C (-3 / x^{1/3})

We consider the evaluation from the lower limit x = 0 where E = E₀ = 0 to the upper limit x = x, resulting in E = E:

            E = 3 / C     (0- (-1 / x^{1/3}))

            E = 3 / 4,174 10³   (1 / x^{1/3})

           E = 7.19 10² / ∛x

Substituting x = 0.110 cm:

          E = 7.19 10² /∛0.11

          E = 1.5  10³ N/C

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To solve this problem, Coulomb's law will be applied as follows:
F = k*q1*q2 / r^2 where:
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This problem can be solved using Ampere’s Law:

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At a location where the acceleration due to gravity is 9.807 m/s2, the atmospheric pressure is 9.891 × 104 Pa. A barometer at th
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8616.7468 \ kg/m^3

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Answer:

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