The general formula is;
Pressure = Force/Area
Where,
Pressure = Required pressure + Atmospheric pressure = (1.2*10^5) + (101325) = 221325 Pa = 221325 N/m^2
Area = πD²/4 = π*0.035²/4 = 9.621*10^-4 m²
Thus,
Force, F = Pressure*Area = 221325*9.621*10^-4 = 212.94 N
Answer:
(a) the coefficient of friction is 0.451
This was derived using the energy conservation principle (the total energy in a closed system remains constant).
(b) No, the object stops 5.35 m away from point B. This is due to the spring's expansion only performing 43 J of work on the block, which isn't sufficient compared to the 398 J required to overcome friction.
Explanation:
For more details on how this issue was resolved, refer to the attached material. The solution for part (a) separates the body’s movement into two segments: from point A to B, and from B to C. The total system energy originates from the initial gravitational potential energy, which transforms into work against friction and into work compressing the spring. A work of 398 J is needed to counteract friction over the distance of 6.00 m. The energy used for this is lost since friction is not a conservative force, leaving only 43 J for spring compression. When the spring expands, it exerts a work of 43 J back on the block, which is only sufficient to move it through a distance of 0.65 m, stopping 5.35 m short of point B.
Thank you for your attention; I trust this is beneficial to you.
The full sentence states:
In a third class lever, the distance between the effort and the fulcrum is LESS than the distance between the load/resistance and the fulcrum.
In a third class lever, the fulcrum is positioned on one end of the effort, while the load/resistance is on the opposite side, placing the effort somewhere in between. Consequently, the distance from the effort to the fulcrum is less than that from the load to the fulcrum.