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brilliants
18 days ago
10

Hydrocarbon compounds that have the same composition but different atomic arrangements are called

Chemistry
2 answers:
lions [2.7K]18 days ago
5 0
Hydrocarbon compounds that possess the same chemical formula yet vary in their atomic structure are referred to as....isomers

Anarel [2.7K]18 days ago
4 0

Response:

They are known as isomers

Clarification:

Hydrocarbon compounds can exhibit multiple configurations while having the same empirical formula (number of C, H, and O atoms). This classification of compounds is termed isomers.

Different kinds of isomers exist:

  • Optical
  • Geometrical
  • Structural (chain, functional group, position)
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A piece of iron (C=0.449 J/g°C) and a piece of gold (C=0.128 J/g°C) have identical masses. If the iron has an initial temperatur
lorasvet [2668]
The true statement is B. With identical masses for both metals, the final temperature of the two will be more aligned with 498 K rather than 298 K, as iron's specific heat capacity is significantly greater than that of gold's.
4 0
23 days ago
Identify the number of moles in 369 grams of calcium hydroxide. Use the periodic table and the polyatomic ion resource.
Alekssandra [2891]

Response: The moles in 369 grams of calcium hydroxide are 4.98 moles

Reasoning: Given,

Mass of calcium hydroxide = 369 g

Molar mass of calcium hydroxide = 74.093 g/mole

Formula used:

\text{Moles of calcium hydroxide}=\frac{\text{Mass of calcium hydroxide}}{\text{Molar mass of calcium hydroxide}}

Now substituting the provided values into this formula, you will find the moles of calcium hydroxide.

\text{Moles of calcium hydroxide}=\frac{369g}{74.093g/mole}=4.98mole

Thus, the number of moles in 369 grams of calcium hydroxide is, 4.98 moles

7 0
11 days ago
In NMR spectroscopy, the strong magnetic field establishes an energy gap between the alpha and beta spin states, which enables t
Anarel [2728]

Answer:

In the context of NMR spectroscopy, a significant magnetic field creates an energy difference between the alpha and beta spin states, which allows nuclei to absorb RF radiation, ultimately leading to the excitation of a nucleus from a +1/2 spin state to a -1/2 spin state.

Explanation:

3 0
1 month ago
For which of the following reactions is ΔHrxn equal to ΔHf of the product? You do not need to look up any values to answer this
Alekssandra [2891]

Answer:

In all listed reactions, ΔH°rxn does not correspond to the ΔH°f of the resulting product.

Explanation:

The standard enthalpy of formation (ΔH°f) signifies the enthalpy change that occurs when 1 mole of a product is created from its basic elements in their standard states.

1/2 O₂(g) + H₂O(g) ⟶ H₂O₂(g)

ΔH°rxn does not equal ΔH°f of the product, since H₂O(g) is a compound rather than an element.

Na⁺(g) + F⁻(g) ⟶ NaF(s)

ΔH°rxn is not the same as ΔH°f of the product because Na and F are not in their standard states (Na(s); F₂(g)).

K(g) + 1/2 Cl₂(g) ⟶ KCl(s)

ΔH°rxn is not equal to ΔH°f of the product due to K being outside its standard state (K(s)).

O₂(g) + 2 N₂(g) ⟶ 2 N₂O(g)

ΔH°rxn does not match ΔH°f of the product as 2 moles of N₂O are produced.

In none of the above cases does ΔHrxn match ΔHf of the product.

7 0
11 days ago
What is the molarity of a solution that contains 2.35 g of nh3 in 0.0500 l of solution?
castortr0y [2906]
Molarity is defined as the number of moles present in one liter of solution. Given the mass of NH₃ is 2.35 g and its molar mass is 17 g/mol, the moles of NH₃ in 2.35 g can be calculated as 2.35 g / 17 g/mol = 0.138 mol. Consequently, in a 0.05 L solution, the number of moles amounts to 0.138 mol. Therefore, the concentration in 1 L is: 0.138 mol / 0.05 L x 1L = 2.76 mol. Thus, the molarity of NH₃ is 2.76 M.
3 0
7 days ago
Read 2 more answers
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