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Yuki888
2 months ago
6

For each reaction, identify the element that gets reduced and the element that gets oxidized. 2AgCl+Zn⟶2Ag+ZnCl2 Identify the el

ement that gets reduced. chlorine zinc silver Identify the element that gets oxidized. chlorine silver zinc 4NH3+3O2⟶2N2+6H2O Identify the element that gets reduced. hydrogen oxygen nitrogen Identify the element that gets oxidized. nitrogen oxygen hydrogen Fe2O3+2Al⟶Al2O3+2Fe Identify the element that gets reduced. oxygen aluminum iron Identify the element that gets oxidized. aluminum oxygen iron
Chemistry
1 answer:
KiRa [2.9K]2 months ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The oxidation state corresponds to the charge of each atomic ion. An increase indicates oxidation of the element while a decrease reflects reduction of the element.

2AgCl+Zn⟶2Ag+ZnCl2

Zinc undergoes oxidation, while Ag experiences reduction.

Ag⁺ changes to Ag (oxidation state decreases), thus Ag is reduced.

Zn alters to Zn⁺² (oxidation state increases), hence Zn is oxidized.

4NH₃+3O₂⟶2N₂+6H₂O

The oxidation state of nitrogen in ammonia is -3

whereas it is zero in elemental nitrogen.

An increase in the oxidation state indicates nitrogen is oxidized.

The oxidation state of oxygen is zero when in molecular oxygen and -2 when in water. Therefore, the oxidation state decreases, indicating oxidation is reduced.

Fe₂O₃+2Al⟶Al₂O₃+2Fe

The oxidation state of Fe in Fe₂O₃ is +3, switching to zero in Fe, so iron is reduced.

Aluminum's oxidation state is zero in Al, rising to +3 in Al₂O₃, indicating it is oxidized.

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What mass of water in grams will fill a tank 100 cm long, 50 cm wide, and 30 cm high? Knowing that the density of water is 1 g/m
castortr0y [3046]

The mass is 150,000 grams. Multiply 100 by 50 by 30 to determine the container's volume, which equals 150,000 cm^3. Since a milliliter is equivalent to one cubic centimeter, and given that the density of water is one gram per milliliter, it follows that the mass of water is 150,000 grams.

7 0
1 month ago
A 30.0 mL sample of hydrogen gas (H2) is collected over water at 20.00∘C and has a total pressure of 700.0 torr. The partial pre
Alekssandra [3086]

Answer: The mole fraction of hydrogen gas at 20°C is 0.975

Explanation:

The information provided includes:

Water vapor pressure at 20°C is 17.5 torr

Total pressure at 20°C = 700.0 torr

Hydrogen gas vapor pressure at 20°C = (700.0 - 17.5) torr = 682.5 torr

To find hydrogen gas's mole fraction at 20°C, we utilize Raoult's law, represented by:

p_{H_2}=p_T\times \chi_{H_2}

where,

p_{H_2} = pressure of hydrogen gas = 682.5 torr

p_T = total pressure = 700.0 torr

\chi_{H_2} = mole fraction of hydrogen gas =?

Substituting the values into the equation yields:

682.5torr=700.0torr\times \chi_{H_2}\\\\\chi_{H_2}=\frac{682.5}{700.0}=0.975

Thus, the mole fraction of hydrogen gas at 20°C equals 0.975

4 0
2 months ago
If the 3.90 m solution from Part A boils at 103.45 ∘C, what is the actual value of the van't Hoff factor, i? The boiling point o
alisha [2963]
<span>Some solutions demonstrate colligative properties, which rely on the quantity of solute in a solvent. To find the elevation in boiling point, we use the formula:

</span><span>ΔT(boiling point)  = (Kb)mi

where Kb represents a constant, m is the solution's molality, and i is the van't Hoff factor.

From the provided information, we can easily determine i as follows:

</span>ΔT(boiling point)  = (Kb)mi
103.45 - 100  = (0.512)3.90i
i = 1.73 <-------van't Hoff factor
7 0
2 months ago
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