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swat32
12 days ago
10

In an amusement park rocket ride, cars are suspended from 3.40-m cables attached to rotating arms at a distance of 5.90 m from t

he axis of rotation. The cables swing out at a constant angle of 45.0° when the ride is operating. What is the angular speed of rotation?
Physics
1 answer:
ValentinkaMS [1.1K]12 days ago
7 0

Answer:

The rotational angular speed is measured at 1.34 rad/s.

Explanation:

Considering the following parameters,

Length = 3.40 m

Distance = 5.90 m

Angle = 45.0°

We are tasked with finding the angular speed of rotation

Using the balance equation

Horizontal component

T\cos\theta=mg

T=\dfrac{mg}{\cos\theta}

Vertical component

T\sin\theta=m\omega^2 r

Substituting the tension value

mg\tan\theta=m\omega^2(d+L\sin\theta)

\omega=\sqrt{\dfrac{g\tan\theta}{(d+L\sin\theta)}}

Substituting the value into the equation

\omega=\sqrt{\dfrac{9.8\tan45.0}{5.90+3.40\sin45.0}}

\omega=1.34\ rad/s

Thus, the angular speed of rotation computes to 1.34 rad/s.

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Points A, B, and C are at the corners of an equilateral triangle of side 8 m. Equal positive charges of 4 mu or micro CC are at
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Response:

a) 8.99*10³ V b) 4.5*10⁻² J c) 0 d) 0

Clarification:

a)

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V =\frac{k*q}{d}

  • Since electrostatic force behaves linearly concerning charge, we can apply the superposition principle.
  • This principle states that the cumulative potential at any given point is simply the sum of the individual potentials contributed by various charges, as if the others were absent.
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V = \frac{2*q*k}{d} = \frac{2*8.99e9N*m2/C2*4e-6C}{8m} =\\ \\ V= 8.99e3 V

  • The potential at point C registers as 8.99*10³ V.

b)

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W = V * q = 8.99e3 V* 5e-6C = 4.5e-2 J

  • The work required amounts to 0.045 J.

c)

  • If we substitute one of the charges at point C with one of the opposite charge of equal magnitude, the following equation emerges:

V = \frac{8.99e9N*m2/C2*(4e-6C)}{8m} + (\frac{8.99e9N*m2/C2*(-4e-6C)}{8m}) = 0

  • This indicates that the potential arising from both charges results in 0 at point C.

d)

  • With point C's potential calculated as 0 and assuming V=0 at infinity too, we derive that bringing the charge of 5μC from infinity to point C requires no work, as there is no potential difference between the two locations.
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