Answer:
The forward reaction will keep occurring until all NO or all NO₂ is consumed.
Clarification:
- According to Le Châtelier's principle, when a system at equilibrium experiences a disturbance from an outside source, the system will adjust to counteract this disturbance and restore equilibrium.
- Thus, removing the product (N₂O₃) from the system effectively lowers the product concentration, prompting the reaction to shift forward and generate additional product in order to alleviate the strain caused by the removal of N₂O₃.
- Consequently, the reaction will proceed forward until all of either NO or NO₂ is depleted.
E = mc²
where E = energy produced
m = mass of the nucleus
C = speed of light
m = 9.106 x 10⁻³ x 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ kg
C = 3 x 10⁸ m/s, thus C² = 9 x 10¹⁶
E = 1.37 x 10⁻¹² J
Assuming we have a 100g sample, the mass of each element is as follows:
C: 74 g
H: 7.4 g
N: 8.6 g
O: 10 g
Next, we calculate the moles of each by dividing the mass of each element by its molar mass:
C: (74 / 12) = 6.17
H: (7.4 / 1) = 7.4
N: (8.6 / 14) = 0.61
O: (10 / 16) = 0.625
Now, we take the smallest value to determine the ratio:
C: 10
H: 12
N: 1
O: 1
Thus, the empirical formula can be expressed as
C10H12NO
Answer:
Explanation:
In a desert cave, an artifact has been discovered. The anthropologists investigating this artifact want to determine its age. They note that the current activity level of the artifact is 9.25 decays/s, and the carbon mass present is 0.100 kg. To ascertain the artifact's age, they will employ specific constants:
r=1.2
The formula for carbon 14 activity is

where,
is the initial activity of the substance
Now, solve for t



since,


Thus, the age of the artifact is


to two significant figures = 6300 years
Answer:
The new gas pressure within the chamber registers at 1,093.75 mmHg
Explanation:
The Gay-Lussac Law establishes a relationship between a gas's pressure and temperature when volume remains constant. This principle asserts that gas pressure is directly tied to its temperature: as temperature increases, pressure rises, and conversely, as temperature falls, pressure also diminishes. Therefore, the Gay-Lussac law can be depicted mathematically as:

Given an initial and final state of gas, we can apply the following formula:

In this scenario:
- P1= 1560 mmHg
- T1= 445 K
- P2=?
- T2= 312 K
<psubstituting:>

Calculating:

P2=1,093.75 mmHg
The new gas pressure inside the chamber is 1,093.75 mmHg
</psubstituting:>