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irakobra
1 month ago
15

A stable air mass is most likely to have which characteristic? 1. turbulent air 2. poor surface visibility 3. showery precipitat

ion
Physics
1 answer:
ValentinkaMS [3.4K]1 month ago
3 0
A stable air mass typically results in LOW VISIBILITY AT THE SURFACE.
This type of air mass maintains a significant degree of stability in its lower layers. Its features include the presence of clouds, smooth air currents, consistent precipitation, and diminished visibility.<span />
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Three objects of the same mass begin their motion at the same height. One object falls straight down, one slides down a low-fric
Softa [3030]

Answer:

D. All are equal

Explanation:

The only force acting on the objects is gravity, which is consistent across all items

4 0
1 month ago
What is the magnitude of the force, directed parallel to the ramp, that he needs to exert on the crate to get it to start moving
ValentinkaMS [3465]

The full question reads;

Jason is employed at a moving company. A wooden crate weighing 75 kg is positioned on the wooden ramp of his truck, inclined at an angle of 11°.

What is the force magnitude, directed parallel to the ramp, that he needs to apply to initiate the upward movement of the crate?

Answer:

F = 501.5 N

Explanation:

We have the following information;

Mass of the wooden crate; m = 75 kg

Incline angle; θ = 11°

To move the wooden crate up, we must consider that friction is acting in the opposite direction of the movement along the inclined surface. Therefore, the force required can be expressed by;

F = mgsin θ + μmg cos θ

Using online resources, the coefficient of friction between wooden surfaces is μ = 0.5

Thus;

F = (75 × 9.81 × sin 11) + (0.5 × 75 × 9.81 × cos 11)

F = 501.5 N

3 0
1 month ago
Laser beam with wavelength 632.8 nm is aimed perpendicularly at opaque screen with two identical slits on it, positioned horizon
Softa [3030]

Response:

1 slit width = 0.158 mm, slit separation = 0.633 mm, distance between diffraction maxima = 12.7 mm

Explanation:

This involves defining several terms:

λ, the wavelength of the beam

D, the distance from the plane to the slit

x, the distance between minima in the diffraction pattern (in single slit setups)

w, the fringe width for double slit setups

1. In a double slit experiment, the fringe width is also recognized as the distance between Maxima.

Thus, w=λD/d, leading to d=λD/w when rearranged.

So, d= (632.8 x 10^-9 x 1 x 10^3)/1

which equals d= 0.633mm.

For single slit diffraction, minima are defined by a*sinΘ= m*x

where a is the slit width and m is an integer.

For small angles, it simplifies to Θ= (x/D) = (λ/a), allowing us to solve for a:

a = λD/a

a = (632.8x10^-9 x 1)/4

yielding a= 0.158mm.

2. A grating with 20 slits/mm gives d= 1/20mm= 0.05x10^-3.

To find y (the distance between maxima), apply y= λL/d:

Finally, y= (632.8 x 10^-9 x 1)/0.05x10^-3, which results in y= 12.7mm.

6 0
2 months ago
An archer fires an arrow, which produces a muffled "thwok" as it hits a target. If the archer hears the "thwok" exactly 1 s afte
Ostrovityanka [3204]

Answer:

35.79 meters

Explanation:

We have an archer, and there is a target. Denote the distance between them as d.

The bowman releases the arrow, which travels the distance d at a velocity of 40 m/s until it hits the target. We establish the equation as:

v_{arrow} * t_{arrow} = d\\ \\40 \frac{m}{s} * t_{arrow} = d

Right after this, the arrow produces a muffled noise, traveling the same distance d at a speed of 340 m/s in time t_{sound}. Thus, we can derive:

v_{sound} * t_{sound} = d\\ \\340 \frac{m}{s} * t_{sound} = d.

Consequently, the sound reaches the archer, precisely 1 second post-firing the bow, resulting in:

t_{arrow} + t _{sound} = 1 s.

Using this relationship in the distance formula for sound allows us to write:

340 \frac{m}{s} * t_{sound} = d \\ \\ 340 \frac{m}{s} * (1 s- t_{arrow}) = d.

Substituting the value of d from the first equation yields:

40 \frac{m}{s} * t_{arrow} = d \\ 40 \frac{m}{s} * t_{arrow} = 340 \frac{m}{s} * (1 s- t_{arrow}).

Now, after some calculations, we can proceed further:

40 \frac{m}{s} * t_{arrow} = 340 \frac{m}{s} * 1 s - 340 \frac{m}{s} * t_{arrow} \\ \\ 40 \frac{m}{s} * t_{arrow} + 340 \frac{m}{s} * t_{arrow} = 340 m \\ \\ 380 \frac{m}{s} * t_{arrow} = 340 m \\ \\ t_{arrow} = \frac{340 m}{380 \frac{m}{s}} \\ \\ t_{arrow} = 0.8947 s.

Finally, the value is inserted into the initial equation:

40 \frac{m}{s} * t_{arrow} = d

40 \frac{m}{s} * 340/380 s = 35,79 s = d

6 0
2 months ago
Two identical balls are at rest and side by side at the top of a hill. You let one ball, A, start rolling down the hill. A littl
inna [3103]

Answer:

Option b. it has the same position and the same acceleration as A

Explanation:

Now, let's examine each statement:

a. it has the same position and the same velocity as A

At the moment B overtakes A, they share the same location. However, their velocities cannot match, or else ball B wouldn't be able to pass ball A. Thus, this statement is false.

b. it has the same position and the same acceleration as A

As established before, their positions coincide, and both balls are subjected to gravitational acceleration, making this statement true.

c. it has the same velocity and the same acceleration as A

While the accelerations are identical, their velocities differ, rendering this statement false.

d. it has the same displacement and the same velocity as A

Though they have traveled the same distance, their velocities are not the same, thus this statement is false.

e. it has the same position, displacement and velocity as A

While their position and displacement match, their velocities do not, so this statement is false.

Therefore, only option b is correct.

3 0
2 months ago
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