Answer
Given data:
height of the dam = 15 m
effective area for water flow = 2.3 x 10⁻³ m²
Applying the principle of energy conservation:


v = 17.15 m/s
water discharge
Q = A V
Q = 2.3 x 10⁻³ x 17.15
Q = 0.039 m³/s
Answer:
1. The force applied by the shelf supporting the book.
Explanation:
The free body diagram for the book is represented as follows:
1 - The weight of the book acting downward
2 - The normal force exerted by the shelf upward on the book.
As the book remains stationary, these two forces balance each other, and in accordance with Newton's Third Law, the reactive force equivalent to gravity is opposite and equal to the weight of the book. This reaction force prevents the book from falling off the shelf.
Answer:
12.1 seconds
Explanation:
t = time duration
u = initial speed
v = final speed = 0
s = distance = 120 m
a = lunar gravity acceleration = 1.67 m/s²
Motion equation


The rock takes 12.1 seconds to reach the bottom of the crater.