- The greatest potential energy increase occurs when the charge travels north. This happens because the charge is negative, which means it gains potential energy when moving
in the same direction as the field (in contrast, a positive charge moving along the field loses potential energy, converting it to kinetic energy). The potential energy gained is calculated as the charge multiplied by the distance moved:

- The next largest increase occurs as the charge moves east. Here, the change in potential energy is actually zero since the charge moves perpendicular to the field, traversing points with constant potential. Therefore, there is no variation in potential energy in this case:

- Finally, when the charge moves south, it experiences a reduction in potential energy. This is due to moving
against the electric field, and since it is a negative charge, it loses potential energy in this direction, which transforms into kinetic energy. Thus, in this scenario:
Answer:
The direction in which a vehicle accelerates aligns with its velocity direction. However, the force of acceleration works against the car's speed.
Explanation:
The car’s initial acceleration can be found using:
v = v₀ + a t
a = (v-v₀) t
which assumes the initial speed is zero (v₀ = 0 m/s).
a = v / t
a = 300 / t
The acceleration vector matches the direction of the vehicle's movement.
Upon hitting the wall, a force is exerted in the reverse direction to halt the car, thus this acceleration opposes the vehicle’s speed. However, the module should be much greater since the stopping distance is minimal.
Answer:
option D.
Explanation:
The correct choice is option D.
For an object in equilibrium, the torque measured at any point will be zero.
An object is deemed to be in equilibrium when the net moment acting on it equals zero.
If the object experiences a net moment not equal to zero, it will rotate and will not remain stable.
To find the mass using a weight of 1.4 N:
1.4/9.8 = 0.1428 kg
The momentum is calculated as 0.1428 multiplied by 44.7, which is 6.38 kgm/s.
Response:
The stone's velocity is 2.57 m/s.
Clarification:
Provided that
Height = 0.337 m
We need to determine the velocity of the stone
Using the motion equation

Where, v = velocity of the stone
u = initial velocity
g = gravity's acceleration
h = height
Substituting into the formula



Thus, the stone's velocity is 2.57 m/s.