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nalin
12 days ago
8

Jim, Jill, Robert, and Kim each run paper chromatography on an unknown aqueous mixture. Jim gets a red band and a blue band, Jil

l gets a yellow band and a blue band, Robert gets a green band, and Kim gets a red band and a yellow band.
Which student did not have more than one substance dissolved in the water?

Robert

Kim

Jill

Jim
Chemistry
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The graph above shows the changes in temperature recorded for the 2.00 l of h2o surrounding a constant-volume container in which
Alekssandra [3086]

Answer:

25.2 kJ

Explanation:

The full question can be found in the image linked to this response.

It's important to highlight that the heat absorbed by the 2.00 L of water for increasing its temperature from the beginning to the end comes solely from the burning of benzoic acid, as there are no heat transfers to the container or the surroundings.

To find the heat released from benzoic acid combustion, we simply measure the heat needed to warm the water.

Q = mCΔT

To find the mass of the water,

Density = (mass)/(volume)

Mass = Density × volume

Density = 1 g/mL

Volume = 2.00 L = 2000 mL

Mass = 1 × 2000 = 2000 g

C = specific heat of water = 4.2 J/g.°C

ΔT = (final temperature) - (Initial temperature)

<pAccording to the graph,

Final water temperature = 25°C

Initial water temperature = 22°C

ΔT = 25 - 22 = 3°C

Q = (2000×4.2×3) = 25,200 J = 25.2 kJ

Hope this Helps!!!

6 0
2 months ago
Some oxygen gas takes up a volume of 2.00 liters at 0.99 atm and 273 K. Its volume doubles and its temperature decreases to 137
KiRa [2933]
The response to your inquiry is: option B. 0.25 atm

Explanation:

To solve this issue, the combined gas law must be applied:

P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ / T₁T₂

The data is as follows: P1 = 0.99 atm, V1 = 2 L, T1 = 273 K, P2 =?, V2 = 4 L, T2 = 137 K.

By isolating P2 in the equation, you find

P2 = P1V1T2 / T1V2. Substituting in the numbers gives: P2 = (2 x 0.99 x 137)/(273 x 4). The resulting P2 equates to approximately 0.25 atm.

5 0
2 months ago
Read 2 more answers
An experimental drug, D, is known to decompose in the blood stream. Tripling the concentration of the drug increases the decompo
lions [2927]

Answer:

The rate law for the decomposition reaction is:

R=k[D]^2

The unit for the rate constant will be M^{-1}s^{-1}

Explanation:

D\rightarrow Product

The rate law can be expressed as:

R=k[D]^x..[1]

When the drug concentration is tripled, the decomposition rate rises by a factor of nine.

[D]'=3[D]

R'=9\times R

R'=k[D]'^x...[2]

[1] ÷ [2]

\frac{R}{R'}=\frac{k[D]^x}{k[D']^x}

\frac{R}{9R}=\frac{k[D]^x}{k[3D]^x}

9=3^x

Solving for x results in:

x = 2.

This indicates a second-order reaction.

The decomposition reaction's rate law is:

R=k[D]^2

The unit for the rate constant will be:

k=\frac{R}{[D]^2}=\frac{M/s}{(M)^2}=M^{-1}s^{-1}

The unit for the rate constant will be M^{-1}s^{-1}.

5 0
2 months ago
Cathodic protection of a metal pipe against corrosion usually entails __________.
VMariaS [2998]

Answer:

C. connecting an active metal to designate the pipe as the cathode in an electrochemical cell.

Explanation:

Cathodic protection involves a method to manage the accelerated corrosion of a metal surface by designating it as the cathode within an electrochemical cell. This is accomplished by attaching the protected metal to a more sacrificial metal, which acts as the anode.

This method helps to preserve the metal by introducing a highly reactive metal that serves as the anode, supplying free electrons. By adding these free electrons, the active metal gives up its ions, protecting the less reactive steel from corrosion.

3 0
2 months ago
Commercial grade fuming nitric acid contains about 90.0% HNO3 by mass with a density of 1.50 g/mL, calculate the molarity of the
Alekssandra [3086]
x is greater than or equal to 56Step-by-step explanation: He requires at least 56 additional cans. Hence, x should be a minimum of 56.
8 0
1 month ago
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