The accompanying illustration depicts the structure of dimethyl terephthalate. Explanation: Dimethyl terephthalate, whose chemical formula is C6H4 (COOCH3) 2, is a diester derived from terephthalic acid and methanol. It appears as a white solid. Another method of syntheses involves p-xylene and methanol, characterized by an oxidation process followed by esterification.
Response:
The name of the compound is calcium phosphide.
Clarification:
Calcium phosphide is a salt-like substance formed from calcium and phosphorus in a 2:5 ratio. It is characterized by its red-brown crystalline appearance.
This compound is utilized as a rodenticide for exterminating rats.
Additionally, it can be employed in fireworks.
