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olchik
11 days ago
7

A food worker had safely cooled a large pot of soup to 70 F (21 C) with two hours. What temperature must the soup Reach in the f

our hours to be cooled properly
Chemistry
1 answer:
lorasvet [960]11 days ago
4 0

After four hours of cooling, the soup reached a temperature of 140 F (or) 42 C.

Explanation:

A food worker allowed a cup of soup to cool for two hours,

step 1: The temperature attained in two hours is 70 F (or) 21 C

step 2: Consequently, in four hours, this doubles the value

Therefore, the temperature after four hours is 2(70)= 140 F (or) 2(21)= 42 C

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Fermium-253 is a radioactive isotope of fermium that has a half-life of 3.0 days. A scientist obtained a sample that contained 2
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Problem 2

You begin with 216 micrograms of Fermium - 253. After three days, the quantity halves, resulting in 108 micrograms left.

Another three days pass. Beginning with 108 micrograms, this amount gets halved again, leaving 54 micrograms.

Finally, after another three-day span, starting from 54 micrograms, you again halve this amount to reach 27 micrograms.

#days              Amount in micrograms

0                              216

3                               108

6                                54

9                                27

Problem One

Your example is Nitrogen. Begin by completing the table, then formulate some rules to help prepare for possible alternate elements in the test. This approach is quite useful.

Table

Bond               Energy Kj/Mol               Bond Length pico meters

N - N                 167                                                145

N=N                  418                                                125

N≡N                  942                                               110

Rules

As the number of bonds INCREASES, the energy within the bond also INCREASES

As the number of bonds INCREASES, the distance of the bond DECREASES.

5 0
8 days ago
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Primordial swamps decomposing under ancient seas and tons of rock layers gave rise to an important fuel used today. That fuel is
lorasvet [960]
I think the right choice is C. Coal, as it's utilized in making a multitude of products across the globe. I trust this information is useful to you.:)
8 0
22 hours ago
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Marianne designs an experiment involving electrically charged objects. She wants to know which objects will be attracted to a ne
castortr0y [927]

Answer:

The generation of static electricity occurs when two surfaces are rubbed together. This process causes a transfer of electrons, resulting in a build-up of negative charge. For instance, when you shuffle on a carpet, the friction creates multiple contact points which allow electrons to move onto you, thus accumulating a static charge. Touching another individual or object can lead to a sudden discharge, experienced as an electric shock.

In a similar way, rubbing a balloon against your hair generates opposite static charges on both your hair and the balloon. As you gently pull the balloon away from your head, the attraction between these opposite charges can be observed, causing your hair to rise.

Materials

• Balloon

• Woolen item (like a sweater, scarf, or yarn ball)

• Stopwatch

• Wall

• Partner (optional)

Preparation

• Inflate the balloon and secure the end.

• Have your partner ready to time with the stopwatch.

Procedure

• Grip the balloon with minimal hand coverage, such as holding it with just your thumb and index finger, or by its tied neck.

• Rub the balloon on the wool item once, making sure to go in one direction only.

• Press the rubbed side of the balloon against the wall and let go. Is it adhering to the wall? If it's stuck, your partner should start the stopwatch to measure how long it stays there. If it doesn’t stick, continue to the next step.

• Briefly touch the balloon to a metal object. Why is this step necessary?

• Repeat this procedure, but each time increase the number of rubs against the woolly item, ensuring the direction remains the same (do not rub back and forth).

Observations and results

As you increase the number of times you rub the balloon on the woolly material, does the duration of its adhesion to the wall increase?

Wool is an excellent conductor; it easily relinquishes electrons. When you rub wool on a balloon, electrons move from the wool to the surface of the balloon, imparting a negative charge to the rubbed area. Balloons, made from rubber, act as insulators, which means not all areas of the balloon will have a negative charge—only where it was rubbed will have a negative charge, while the rest of the balloon remains neutral.

Once the balloon is sufficiently charged negatively by repeated rubbing, it will adhere to the wall. Though the wall typically has a neutral charge, its internal charges can realign such that a positively charged region can attract the negatively charged balloon. Since the wall is also an insulator, the charge does not dissipate instantly. However, when the balloon is in contact with a metal object, the excess electrons from the balloon flow into the metal quickly, making the balloon lose its attraction and peel away.

HOPE IT HELPS

PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST

6 0
4 days ago
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What is the mass percent of a solution of 7.6 grams sucrose in 83.4 grams of water
Tems11 [854]

Response:

The mass percentage of a solution comprising 7.6 grams of sucrose and 83.4 grams of water equals 8.351 %.

Details:

Provided data:

Sucrose mass = 7.6 grams

Water mass = 83.4 grams

In this scenario, sucrose acts as the solute, while water is the solvent.

The calculation for mass percent of a solution is done using the following formula:

Mass percent = (Mass of Solute/Mass of Solution)(100)

As sucrose is the solute, the mass equals 7.6 grams.

The total mass of the solution, which includes both sucrose and water, comes out to:

Total mass = 7.6 grams + 83.4 grams = 91 grams

Therefore, applying the values gives mass percent = (7.6/91)(100) = 8.351 %.

7 0
15 days ago
How to calculate electronegativity with 3 elements?
VMariaS [1037]
For instance, what is the difference in electronegativity for Acetone(CH2O)? Are there two distinct values, namely 0.4 for C versus H and 1.0 for C versus O? How do you decide which one to adopt?

6 Comments

AlwaysReady1

•

Apr 3, 2016, 10:14 PM

I may not fully grasp the question, but if you’re seeking to determine a compound's electronegativity to assess its electron-attracting capability, there are various other influencing factors.

It varies depending on the compound. For example, CH2O, known as formaldehyde, has oxygen with two pairs of electrons that can be donated. Neither hydrogen nor carbon can bond further as they are already fulfilling their valence shell requirements.

Robo94

•



You're attempting to apply a concept from a binary system to a more complex one. I assume you're aiming to figure out a molecule's dipole moment. In the case of a diatomic molecule (where A is bonded to B), the potential difference can simply be determined as A minus B. For larger molecules, the calculations become much more involved.

If this inquiry is related to homework assistance, it’s a distinctly different method from what you might be accustomed to. I recommend starting with water and then expanding out from there.

Check this out: https://www.khanacademy.org/science/organic-chemistry/gen-chem-review/electronegativity-polarity/v/dipole-moment

Philosoaxolotl

•



Electronegativity pertains to single elements (or rather individual atoms) and lacks straightforward applicability to broader molecules.

What precisely are you aiming to do with this data? If you're delving into how electrons transition between molecules, the situation is more intricate—within a molecule, the more electronegative elements pull electrons from other atoms (which frequently happens in organic compounds, such as when oxygen bonds with carbon and pulls in some of its electrons). Nevertheless, this effect diminishes in lengthened molecules. The system is more complicated as molecules do not possess a single, constant electronegativity (which is more accurate for atoms); instead, they exhibit varied localized charge regions that will respond differently.

From what I gather, your question pertains to the electronegativity difference among the atoms within an acetone molecule. This indeed relies on which two atoms you are examining and won't remain constant throughout; however, the difference won't simply match the values listed in an electronegativity table due to the factors discussed earlier.

This explanation might seem a bit hazy, and I’m just an undergraduate, so please take my interpretation lightly, but I am open to clarifying further if needed.

cheeseborito

•



That statement is inaccurate.

Electronegativity represents the attraction an atom holds for the electrons in a covalent bond with another atom. Essentially, an element does not have a singular electronegativity; it fluctuates based on its bonding partners. We cannot discuss the electronegativity of an atom in isolation.

While average values are useful for practical discussions (though they may not capture the nuance), the effective electronegativity of an oxygen atom bonded to carbon will remain fairly consistent.

As far as my understanding goes, even though my definition of electronegativity may lack precision, the influence an oxygen atom has on the electrons of a carbon atom is affected by what the carbon is bonded to. For instance, the local charge around the oxygen in acetic acid will be more pronounced than that in decanoic acid.

I may have phrased the electronegativity issue poorly—what I meant was the interaction between pairs of atoms as related to one another. An oxygen will exert a consistent pull regarding a carbon atom, but the changes in local charge can differ due to the influence of surrounding atoms, making the topics we typically utilize electronegativity to clarify substantially more intricate.
6 0
8 days ago
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