Answer:
Protons: 19
Neutrons: 25
Electrons: 19
Explanation:
Protons:
The atomic number determines the number of protons in an atom. Consequently, with Potassium's atomic number being 19, it contains 19 protons.
Neutrons:
The formula to find neutrons is:
# of Neutrons = Atomic Mass - # of Protons
Given:
Atomic Mass = 43
# of Protons = 19
Thus,
# of Neutrons = 43 - 19
# of Neutrons = 24
Electrons:
In a neutral atom, the quantity of electrons matches that of protons. Therefore, a neutral Potassium atom with 19 protons must equally have 19 electrons.
Answer:
The dependent variable in this experiment is the egg's position above the water.
Explanation:
The dependent variable refers to the factor that is influenced by another variable.
On the other hand, the independent variable is what can be altered, affecting the dependent variable's outcome.
The controlled variable remains constant throughout the experiment.
In this setup, the amount of salt added acts as the independent variable, while the flotation level of the egg is the dependent variable, and the water volume in each cup represents the controlled variable.
Vegetation cover serves as the most efficient and effective method to curb sediment loss. The roots of plants like grass interlink soil particles, aiding in erosion resistance, particularly against runoff water. Vegetation absorbs the force of raindrops, preventing soil particle detachment. Additionally, plants can lie flat resembling shingles on a roof, enabling runoff to travel over the soil rather than disturbing it.
Tall, erect vegetation functions as a barrier against wind, diminishing its force so that it cannot dislodge soil particles from the ground surface.
Answer:
Central metal oxidation state: +2
Coordination number: 6
Overall charge: -2
Explanation:
For the ion complex:
Na₂[Cr(NH₃)₂(NCS)₄]
The central metal is chromium, with NH₃ and NCS as the ligands.
NH₃ acts as a neutral ligand, while NCS carries a negative charge.
The entire complex has a charge of:
2Na⁺ + [Cr(NH₃)₂(NCS)₄]⁻² → -2
Since each NCS contributes -1 and there are four NCS, the Cr must possess an oxidation state of +2 to achieve an overall charge of -2.
With 2 NH₃ and 4 NCS attached, the coordination number sums to 2+4 = 6
I trust this clarifies the matter!