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Cloud
10 days ago
13

A cell phone charger uses 4.83 joules per second when plugged into an outlet, but only 1.31 joules per

Physics
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An ideally efficient heat pump delivers 1000 J of heat to room air at 300 K. If it extracted heat from 260 K outdoor air, how mu
Yuliya22 [3333]

Answer:

Wnet, in, = 133.33J

Explanation:

Provided that

Pump heat QH = 1000J

Hot temperature TH= 300K

Cold temperature TL= 260K

Given the heat pump is entirely reversible, the performance coefficient expression is formulated as follows:

According to the first law of thermodynamics,

COP(HP, rev) = 1/(1-TL/TH)

COP(HP, rev) = 1/(1-260/300)

COP(HP, rev) = 1/(1-0.867)

COP(HP, rev) = 1/0.133

COP(HP, rev) = 7.5

The power necessary to operate the heat pump is given by

Wnet, in = QH/COP(HP, rev)

Wnet, in = 1000/7.5

Wnet, in = 133.333J. QED

Thus, the 133.33J represents the initial work input during the heat transfer process.

<padditionally...><pbased on="" the="" first="" law="" rate="" at="" which="" heat="" is="" extracted="" from="" lower="" temperature="" reservoir="" calculated="" as="">

QL=QH-Wnet, in

QL=1000-133.333

QL=866.67J

</pbased></padditionally...>
5 0
2 months ago
myron is almost late for class and he is running quickly to arrive before the professor begins lecturing as he listen to the pro
inna [3103]
No established theory exists here.
Myron has presented a strong hypothesis to clarify his observations.
Alternative hypotheses could be:

-- An infected mosquito might have bitten him during his sleep, causing symptoms to manifest.

-- He may have consumed something for dinner that was a bit spoiled.

-- He might have had excessive alcohol at the fraternity party last night.

-- The air in the classroom could contain elevated levels of Carbon Dioxide.

-- His body might be responding to the physical exertion of rushing to class.

Currently, Myron has merely formulated a hypothesis.
He cannot draw any "conclusion" until he tests his hypothesis and demonstrates that similar outcomes consistently result from the same conditions. Testing his hypothesis may prove challenging, but unless he does so, he lacks a comprehensive theory.

In my view, while his hypothesis may indeed be valid, the most probable explanation for his experience is the recent physical strain from running to class. It’s crucial to note that I cannot convince anyone of this conclusion; my perspective is merely another hypothesis. Its validity holds no significance unless it undergoes testing.
6 0
2 months ago
1. A 930-kg car traveling 56 km/h comes to a complete stop in 2.0 s. What is the
kicyunya [3294]
The force exerted on the car during the stop measures 6975 N. Explanation: Given that the mass (m) is 930 kg, speed (s) at 56 km/h converts to 15 m/s, and the stopping time (t) is 2 s, we compute the force using F = m * a. Here, acceleration (a) can be obtained through a = s/t. The total force calculation confirms that F = 930 kg * (15 m/s) / 2 s results in 6975 N.
6 0
1 month ago
What happens when you decrease the thrust on your scooter? A. You stop B. Nothing happens C. You fall over D. You speed up Reset
Yuliya22 [3333]

Response:

D. You accelerate

Clarification:

Hope this is helpful

4 0
1 month ago
A 0.050-kg lump of clay moving horizontally at 12 m/s strikes and sticks to a stationary 0.15-kg cart that can move on a frictio
Ostrovityanka [3204]

Answer:

Explanation:

According to the parameters provided,

mass of the clay lump, m₁ = 0.05 kg

initial velocity of the lump, u₁ = 12 m/s

mass of the cart, m₂ = 0.15 kg

initial speed of the cart, u₂ = 0

As the clay adheres to the cart, we have an inelastic collision scenario. Let v represent the combined speed of both the cart and lump post-collision. Given that momentum is conserved, we have:

m_1u_1+m_2u_2=(m_1+m_2)v

v=\dfrac{m_1u_1+m_2u_2}{(m_1+m_2)}

v=\dfrac{0.05\ kg\times 12\ m/s+0}{0.05\ kg+0.15\ kg}

The resultant speed is v = 3 m/s.

Thus, the final speed of both cart and lump following the collision is 3 m/s. This concludes the solution.

3 0
2 months ago
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