Answer:
(1) En to n-1 = 0.55 eV
(2) En-1 to n-2 = 0.389 eV
(3) ninit =4
(4) L =483.676 ×10^-11 nm
(5) λlongest= 1773.33 nm
Explanation:
The comprehensive details regarding the answer are provided in the attached files.
It could be B or D, but I am fairly certain it is D.
Part a) The connection between the electric field and the magnetic field in an electromagnetic wave is

where
E signifies the strength of the electric field
B indicates the strength of the magnetic field
c represents the speed of light
Using the equation, we determine:

Part b) The text does not clarify the orientation of the magnetic field on the y-axis: I speculate it points in the y+ direction.
The direction of the electric field can be established using the right-hand rule, which states:
- the index finger shows the direction of E
- the middle finger indicates the orientation of B
- the thumb reveals the propagation direction of the wave
Because the wave propagates in the x+ direction, and the magnetic field in the y+ direction, we conclude that the electric field direction (index finger) must be z-.
Upon comparison, it is evident that the student with the highest percent error is A. Student 4, who measured 9.61 m/s². Four students recorded the acceleration of gravity, with the accepted local value being 9.78 m/s². Now let's find out which student's measurement exhibited the greatest percent error.
The answer is B. Since the first collision is elastic, both momentum and kinetic energy can be conserved within the system. The coefficient of restitution for an elastic collision is one, and it is often referred to as a perfectly elastic collision. Conversely, in a perfectly inelastic collision, kinetic energy is lost as it transforms into another form, such as internal energy. While momentum remains conserved in an inelastic collision, kinetic energy is not.