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lina2011
5 days ago
8

Two hypothetical ionic compounds are discovered with the chemical formulas XCl2 and YCl2, where X and Y represent symbols of the

imaginary elements. Chemical analysis of the two compounds reveals that 0.25 mol XCl2 has a mass of 100.0 g and 0.50 mol YCl2 has a mass of 125.0 g. (a) What are the molar masses of XCl2 and YCl2
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tems11 [839]5 days ago
3 0

Answer:

THE MOLAR MASS OF XCL2 IS 400 g/mol

THE MOLAR MASS OF YCL2 IS 250 g/mol.

Explanation:

We derive the molar mass of XCl2 and YCl2 by recalling the molar mass formula when both mass and the number of moles are known.

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Molar mass = mass / number of moles.

For XCl2,

mass = 100 g

number of moles = 0.25 mol

Thus, molar mass = mass / number of moles

Molar mass = 100 g / 0.25 mol

Molar mass = 400 g/mol.

For YCl2,

mass = 125 g

number of moles = 0.50 mol

Molar mass = 125 g / 0.50 mol

Molar mass = 250 g/mol.

Accordingly, the molar masses for XCl2 and YCl2 are 400 g/mol and 250 g/mol, respectively.

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lions [985]
In a water molecule, the sharing of electrons occurs between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms within covalent bonds; however, this sharing is unequal. The oxygen atom holds a stronger pull on the electrons compared to the hydrogen atoms in the bond.
5 0
3 days ago
One tank of gold fish is fed the normal amount of food once a day. A second tank is fed twice a day. A third tank is fed four ti
Tems11 [839]

The inquiry is incomplete; here is the full question:

One tank of goldfish receives the standard amount of feeding once daily, a second tank is given two feedings a day, and a third tank is fed four times daily throughout a six-week experiment. The body fat of the fish is recorded every day.

Independent Variable-

Dependent Variable-

Constants

Control Group-

Answer:

A) The quantity of food given to the goldfish

B) The body fat of the goldfish

C) -Type of fish in the experiment (goldfish)

Time period for feeding the fish (six weeks)

Shape and size of the tanks

D) group of goldfish receiving the standard feeding amount

Explanation:

The objective of the experiment is to assess how the quantity of food affects the body fat of goldfish. Consequently, the amount of food serves as the independent variable while the body fat acts as the dependent variable.

The control group is the one given the standard feeding amount (once daily). All subjects are goldfish, fed over a six-week duration, with all tanks being the same shape and size, establishing the constants in the research.

4 0
15 days ago
In an experiment a student mixes a 50.0 mL sample of 0.100 M AgNO₃(aq) with a 50.0 mL sample of 0.100 M NaCl(aq) at 20.0°C in a
KiRa [965]

The enthalpy change associated with the precipitation reaction is 84 kJ/mole

Why?

The chemical equation for the reaction can be written as

AgNO₃(aq) + NaCl (aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO₃(aq)

To determine the enthalpy change, the following equation applies

\Delta H =\frac{Q}{n}

To calculate the heat (Q):

Q=m*C*\Delta T=(100g)*(4.2 J/g*^\circ C)*(21^\circ C-20^\circ C)\\\\Q=420J

Next, we need to calculate the number of moles involved in the reaction (n):

n=[AgNO_3]*v(L)=(0.1M)*(0.05L)=0.005moles

With these two values, we can substitute them into the first equation:

\Delta H= \frac{420J}{0.005moles}=84000J/mole=84kJ/mole

Have a great day!

5 0
5 days ago
What volume of gold would be equal in mass to a piece of copper with a volume of 141 ml? the density of gold is 19.3 g/ml; the d
alisha [964]

We need to calculate the volume of Gold, assuming its mass matches that of copper.

Given information:

Density of Copper = 8.96 g/ml.
Volume of Copper = 141 ml.
Mass of Gold = Mass of Copper.
Density of Gold = 19.3 g/ml.

To find copper's mass, we use the density equation:
Density = mass/volume.

To find mass of copper:
Mass of copper = Density of Copper * Volume of Copper.
Mass of copper = 8.96 g/ml * 141 ml = 1263.36 g.
Thus,
Mass of gold = Mass of copper = 1263.36 g.
Now, using the density formula for gold to get its volume:
Volume of gold = Mass of gold / Density of gold.
Volume of gold = 1263.36 g / 19.3 g/ml = 65.46 mL.

Consequently, the volume of gold required to match the mass of copper is 65.46 mL.

8 0
4 days ago
A student checks the air in her bicycle tires early in the morning when it is cool outside. If she measures it again later in th
Anarel [845]

Answer:

She will likely notice an increase in tire pressure.

Explanation:

According to the ideal gas law, pressure is directly related to temperature. Therefore, as temperature rises, so does pressure:

PV = nRT (Where P denotes pressure, V is volume, n represents moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T signifies temperature).

Temperature indicates the average kinetic energy among the gas molecules. Thus, when the temperature goes up, the kinetic energy increases accordingly, leading gas molecules to speed up and collide more frequently with each other and with the tire walls. These impacts are more forceful due to the increased speed.

Consequently, the pressure escalates because it results from the collisions of gas molecules against the tire’s walls.

6 0
9 days ago
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