False, it's solely heterogeneous. Explanation: The degradation of the ozone layer caused by CFC molecules happens in the gaseous state since it does not involve liquids or solids at stratospheric conditions. Additionally, the reaction occurs independently as ozone is chemically unstable, eliminating the need for a catalyst.
This procedure entails diluting the 12 molar HCl. To decrease the concentration, we must create an equation to determine how much of the 12M is needed for the 3.5M solution.
12 moles HCl 3.5 moles HCl
——————— = ———————
1 Liter of Soln ‘x’ Liters of Soln
Note that the ratio of 12 moles over 1 liter corresponds to 12 molar; thus, we maintain the original concentration of the HCl. By equating it to the 3.5 over ‘x’, we are still preserving the concentration.
After computation, we determine ‘x’ to be 0.292. This value indicates that within 0.292 liters of our 12 M HCl solution, there are 3.5 moles of HCl. Yet, we are not finished.
0.292 liters of 12 M HCl can create 1 liter of 3.5 M HCl, but the inquiry demands 1.5 liters. To achieve this, multiply 0.292 liters by 1.5, resulting in 0.4375, which denotes the quantity of 12 M HCl necessary to prepare a 1500 mL 3.5 M HCl solution.