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dalvyx
3 months ago
10

A 600 kg car is at rest, and then accelerates to 5 m/s.

Physics
1 answer:
ValentinkaMS [3.4K]3 months ago
3 0

Answer:

0

7500J

7500J

Explanation:

Provided details:

Weight of car  = 600kg

Speed  = 5m/s

Unknown variables:

Initial kinetic energy  =?

Final kinetic energy  =?

Work performed  =?

Solution method:

Kinetic energy relates to the energy associated with a body's motion.

This can be expressed mathematically as follows:

K.E  = \frac{1}{2}  m v²

where m denotes mass

and v signifies velocity

Initial kinetic energy:

Since the car began at rest, v = 0, so K.E = 0

Final kinetic energy:

K.E  = \frac{1}{2}  x 600 x 5²   = 7500J

Work done:

Work done  = Final K.E  - Initial K.E  = 7500 - 0 = 7500J

   

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When you skid to a stop on your bike, you can significantly heat the small patch of tire that rubs against the road surface. Sup
Sav [3153]

Answer:

W_f = 148.17J

Explanation:

The friction created between the tire and the ground generates thermal energy as force is applied during skidding.

The mentioned force relates to half the impact on the rear tire, resulting in a calculated normal force of,

N=\frac{mg}{2} = \frac{90*9.8}{2} = 441N

The work executed is determined by the frictional force and the distance covered,

W_f = fd = \mu_k Nd

Where \mu_k [/ tex] is the coefficient of kinetic frictionN is the normal force previously found d is the distance traveled,Replacing,[tex]W_f = (0.80)(441)(0.42)

The thermal energy produced from the work done is,

W_f = 148.17J

3 0
3 months ago
Situation 6.1 A 13.5-kg box slides over a rough patch 1.75 m long on a horizontal floor. Just before entering the rough patch, t
Softa [3030]
B) 14.0 N

To address this inquiry, we need to evaluate the kinetic energy of the box before and after crossing the rough section. The kinetic energy is given by the formula:

E = 0.5 M V^2

where

E = Energy

M = Mass

V = velocity

Now, utilizing the known data, we compute the energy prior and post.

Before:

E = 0.5 M V^2

E = 0.5 * 13.5kg * (2.25 m/s)^2

E = 6.75 kg * 5.0625 m^2/s^2

E = 34.17188 kg*m^2/s^2 = 34.17188 joules

After:

E = 0.5 M V^2

E = 0.5 * 13.5kg * (1.2 m/s)^2

E = 6.75 kg * 1.44 m^2/s^2

E = 9.72 kg*m^2/s^2 = 9.72 Joules

Hence, the box consumed energy equal to 34.17188 J - 9.72 J = 24.451875 J over a length of 1.75 meters. Next, we will calculate the loss per meter by dividing the energy loss by the distance traversed.
24.451875 J / 1.75 m = 13.9725 J/m = 13.9725 N

When we round to one decimal point, we arrive at 14.0 N, which corresponds with option “B.”
8 0
2 months ago
A motorcycle is following a car that is traveling at constant speed on a straight highway. Initially, the car and the motorcycle
Softa [3030]

Answer:

a) \Delta{t} = 5.39s

b) the distance the motorcycle covers is 155 m

Explanation:

Let t_2-t_1 = \Delta{t} denote the variables. Next, we analyze the motion equation for the accelerating motorcycle alongside the constant speed of the car:

v_{m2}=v_0+a\Delta{t}\\x+d=(\frac{v_0+v_{m2}}{2} )\Delta{t}\\v_c = v_0 = \frac{x}{\Delta{t}}

where:

v_{m2} represents the motorcycle's speed at time 2

v_{c} is the steady velocity of the car

v_{0} indicates the initial speeds of both vehicle types at time 1

d signifies the distance separating the car and motorcycle at the initial moment

x is the distance the car travels from time 1 to time 2

Solving the equations provides:

\left[\begin{array}{cc}car&motorcycle\\x=v_0\Delta{t}&x+d=(\frac{v_0+v_{m2}}{2}}) \Delta{t}\end{array}\right]

v_0\Delta{t}=\frac{v_0+v_{m2}}{2}\Delta{t}-d \\\frac{v_0+v_{m2}}{2}\Delta{t}-v_0\Delta{t}=d\\(v_0+v_{m2})\Delta{t}-2v_0\Delta{t}=2d\\(v_0+v_0+a\Delta{t})\Delta{t}-2v_0\Delta{t}=2d\\(2v_0+a\Delta{t})\Delta{t}-2v_0\Delta{t}=2d\\a\Delta{t}^2=2d\\\Delta{t}=\sqrt{\frac{2d}{a}}=\sqrt{\frac{2*58}{4}}=\sqrt{29}=5.385s

For the second query, we determine x+d by applying the car’s motion equation to compute x:

x = v_0\Delta{t}= 18\sqrt{29}=96.933m\\then:\\x+d = 154.933

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A large insulating sheet has a surface charge density σ. what is the electric field strength near the insulating sheet?
Ostrovityanka [3204]
The only scenarios where one can derive dependable data from a noncontact measurement of an insulator's charge state are with free insulative sheets or those that have a grounded conductor backing. In each of these instances, the electric field generated by the charge plays a crucial role.
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