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Paul
3 months ago
11

How many molecules are in 13.5g of sulfur dioxide, so2?

Chemistry
1 answer:
alisha [2.9K]3 months ago
5 0
Answer: The number of sulfur dioxide molecules present is 1.27·10²³.
Calculating: m(SO₂) equals 13.5 g.
Using the formula n(SO₂) = m(SO₂) ÷ M(SO₂).
This gives n(SO₂) = 13.5 g ÷ 64 g/mol.
Resulting in n(SO₂) = 0.21 mol.
Subsequently, N(SO₂) = n(SO₂) ·Na.
Therefore, N(SO₂) = 0.21 mol · 6.022·10²³ 1/mol.
Ultimately, N(SO₂) equals 1.27·10²³.
Where n represents amount of substance.
M refers to molar mass.
Na is Avogadro's number.
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Determine the percent yield for the reaction
Alekssandra [3086]

Answer:

The percent yield of Br₂ in this reaction amounts to 96.15%

Explanation:

The reaction's balanced stoichiometric equation is:

2 NaBr + 1 Cl₂ → 2 NaCl + 1 Br₂

To calculate the percent yield:

Percent yield = 100% × (Actual yield)/(Theoretical yield)

To determine the theoretical yield:

5.29 g of NaBr reacts with an excess of chlorine; therefore, NaBr is the limiting reagent, controlling the possible yield of products.

We convert 5.29 g of NaBr to moles.

Number of moles = (Mass)/(Molar mass)

Molar Mass of NaBr = 102.894 g/mol

Number of moles = (5.29/102.894) = 0.0514121329 = 0.05141 mole

According to the stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of NaBr yield 1 mole of Br₂

Thus, 0.05141 mole of NaBr will produce (0.05141×1/2) mole of Br₂, which is 0.0257 mole of Br₂

Theoretical yield = Expected mass of Br₂ from the reaction

= (Number of moles) × (Molar mass)

Molar mass of Br₂ = 159.808 g/mol

Theoretical yield of Br₂ = 0.0257 × 159.808 = 4.108 g

Calculating the percent yield:

Percent yield = 100% × (Actual yield)/(Theoretical yield)

Actual yield = 3.95 g

Theoretical yield = 4.108 g

Percent yield = 100% × (3.95/4.108) = 96.15%

Hope this is helpful!!!

5 0
3 months ago
What features of this model will help Armando answer the question?
lions [2927]

Answer:

The adjustable legs along with the sand table.

Note: The question is incomplete. The full question is presented below.

Using Models to Address Questions Regarding Systems

Armando’s class was examining images of rivers shaped by flowing water. Most rivers appeared wide and shallow, except for one, which was narrow and deep. The students theorized that this river's narrowness and depth are due to:

  • the steepness of the hill from which the water descends, or
  • the diminutive size of the sand grains the water flows through.

To explore the answer to the question of why this river is so narrow and deep, Armando created the model outlined below.

Explanation:

The model constructed by Armando will facilitate addressing the question due to specific features:

1. Adjustable leg - as one theory proposed by the class suggests that the steep hill affecting the water's path could be the reason for the river's dimensions, the adjustable legs are designed to be raised or lowered to alter the slope, allowing testing of this theory.

2. Sand table - this acts as the streambed. By modifying the size of the sand grains, students can examine the second hypothesis that smaller sand grains contribute to the river's narrowness and depth.

The outcomes of their experimentation will lead them to a conclusion.

5 0
3 months ago
Read 2 more answers
"A sample of silicon has an average atomic mass of 28.084amu. In the sample, there are three isotopic forms of silicon. About 92
lorasvet [2795]

Answer: The percentage abundance for _{14}^{30}\textrm{Si} isotope is 3.09 %.

Explanation:

The average atomic mass of an element is calculated by taking the sum of the masses of all isotopes weighted by their respective natural fractional abundances.

To compute average atomic mass, the following formula is applied:

\text{Average atomic mass }=\sum_{i=1}^n\text{(Atomic mass of an isotopes)}_i\times \text{(Fractional abundance})_i   .....(1)

From the information provided:

Let the fractional abundance for _{14}^{28}\textrm{Si} isotope be 'x'

  • For _{14}^{28}\textrm{Si} isotope:

Mass of _{14}^{28}\textrm{Si} isotope = 27.9769 amu

Percentage abundance of _{14}^{28}\textrm{Si} isotope = 92.22 %

Fractional abundance for _{14}^{28}\textrm{Si} isotope = 0.9222

  • For _{14}^{29}\textrm{Si} isotope:

Mass of _{14}^{28}\textrm{Si} isotope = 28.9764 amu

Percentage abundance for _{14}^{28}\textrm{Si} isotope = 4.68%

Fractional abundance of _{14}^{28}\textrm{Si} isotope = 0.0468

  • For _{14}^{30}\textrm{Si} isotope:

Mass of _{14}^{30}\textrm{Si} isotope = 29.9737 amu

Fractional abundance for _{14}^{30}\textrm{Si} isotope = x

  • The average atomic mass of silicon is 28.084 amu

By inserting these values into equation 1, we derive:

28.084=[(27.9769\times 0.9222)+(28.9764\times 0.0468)+(29.9737\times x)]\\\\x=0.0309

To convert this fractional abundance into a percentage, multiply by 100:

\Rightarrow 0.0309\times 100=3.09\%

This shows that the percentage abundance for _{14}^{30}\textrm{Si} isotope is 3.09 %.

6 0
3 months ago
Which of the following statements is true about the relationships between photon energy, wavelength, and frequency?
KiRa [2933]

Answer: The Answer is A.

Explanation:

The energy of a photon is directly related to its electromagnetic frequency, meaning it is inversely related to the wavelength. A higher frequency results in greater energy for the photon. Conversely, a longer wavelength corresponds to lower energy levels.

Hope this Helps!

8 0
3 months ago
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