An experiment in chm 2045 requires students to prepare a 1.0 M aqueous solution of potassium phosphate.Jennifer fills a 1.0 lite
r volumetric flask to the calibration line with water. She then weighs out 212.3 g of potassium phosphate and adds it to the volumetric flask.Joe weighs out 212.3 g of potassium phosphate and adds it to a 1.0 liter volumetric flask. He then fills the volumetric flask to the calibration line with water.Which student has correctly prepared a 1.0 M aqueous solution of potassium phosphate?
When evaluating both procedures, it's evident that both Jennifer and Joe weighed the same amount of potassium phosphate, which isn’t the variable here.
The difference is that Jennifer added the solid to 1.0 liters of water, resulting in a final volume greater than 1.0 L, thus her concentration will be lower than 1.0 M.
Joe's solution has a final volume of 1.0 L, which is why his preparation is accurate.