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k0ka
4 months ago
12

A student checks the air in her bicycle tires early in the morning when it is cool outside. If she measures it again later in th

e day when it is hotter outside, what will she most likely observe? Explain your answer in terms of kinetic-molecular theory.
Include____________.
a. The tire pressure will be higher when the temperature is higher.
b. Pressure is the result of collisions of gas molecules with the walls of the tire.
c. Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules.
d. As temperature increases, gas molecules move more quickly and they collide with the tire walls more frequently and with more force.
e. Pressure and temperature are directly proportional.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anarel [2.9K]4 months ago
6 0

Answer:

She will likely notice an increase in tire pressure.

Explanation:

According to the ideal gas law, pressure is directly related to temperature. Therefore, as temperature rises, so does pressure:

PV = nRT (Where P denotes pressure, V is volume, n represents moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T signifies temperature).

Temperature indicates the average kinetic energy among the gas molecules. Thus, when the temperature goes up, the kinetic energy increases accordingly, leading gas molecules to speed up and collide more frequently with each other and with the tire walls. These impacts are more forceful due to the increased speed.

Consequently, the pressure escalates because it results from the collisions of gas molecules against the tire’s walls.

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