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Reptile
12 days ago
12

A truck moving at 36 m/s passes a police car moving at 45 m/s in the opposite direction. If the frequency of the siren is 500 Hz

relative to the police car, what is the change in frequency (in Hz) heard by an observer in the truck as the two vehicles pass each other?
Physics
1 answer:
Keith_Richards [2.2K]12 days ago
5 0
The variation in frequency perceived by an observer inside the truck is noted as f' = 636.36 Hz. This is derived with Vo at 36 m/s, Vf at 45 m/s, velocity V being 342 m/s, and an original frequency f of 500 Hz. The adjusted frequency f' is calculated using the formula: f' = f * ((V - (-Vo)) / (V - Vf)), leading to f' = 636.36 Hz.
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When 999mm is added to 100m ______ is the result​
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Answer:

The outcome of adding 999mm to 100m is 101m.

Explanation:

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A rock is dropped from the top of a tall building. The rock's displacement in the last second before it hits the ground is 46 %
inna [2210]

The height measures 69.68 m

Explanation:

Given data

Before striking the ground =  46 % of the total distance

To establish

the height

Solution

We know here acceleration and displacement, which is

d = (0.5)gt²..............1

Here d is the distance, g is the acceleration, and t is time

So, when an object falls it will be

h = 4.9 t²....................2

For the first part of the inquiry

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0.54 h = 4.9 (t-1)²...................3

Thus,

Now we possess two equations with unknown variables

We can equate both equations

The first equation already solves for h

Substituting h in the second equation allows us to find t

0.54 × 4.9 t² = 4.9 (t-1)²  

t = 0.576 s and  3.771 s

We choose here 3.771 s since 0.576 s is negligible; the distance covered in the last second before it impacts the ground is 46 % of the entire fall.

Thus, selecting t = 3.771 s

Then h from equation 2

h = 4.9 t²

h = 4.9 (3.771)²

h =  69.68 m

Thus, the height is 69.68 m

6 0
6 days ago
Modern wind turbines generate electricity from wind power. The large, massive blades have a large moment of inertia and carry a
Yuliya22 [2438]

Answer:

Explanation:

a )

Each blade resembles a rod with its axis positioned near one end.

The moment of inertia for one blade is:

= 1/3 x m l²

where m stands for the mass of the blade

l represents the length of each blade.

Total moment of inertia for 3 blades is:

= 3 x\frac{1}{3}  x m l²

ml²

2 )

Details provided include:

m = 5500 kg

l = 45 m

Substituting these values produces:

moment of inertia of one blade:

= 1/3 x 5500 x 45 x 45

= 37.125 x 10⁵ kg.m²

Moment of inertia for 3 blades:

= 3 x 37.125 x 10⁵ kg.m²

= 111.375 x 10⁵ kg.m²

c )

Angular momentum

= I x ω

I denotes the moment of inertia of the turbine

ω symbolizes angular velocity

ω = 2π f

f indicates the rotational frequency of the blades

d )

We have I = 111.375 x 10⁵ kg.m² (Calculated)

f = 11 rpm (revolutions per minute)

= 11 / 60 revolutions per second

ω = 2π f

=  2π x  11 / 60 rad / s

Calculating angular momentum yields

= I x ω

111.375 x 10⁵ kg.m² x  2π x  11 / 60 rad / s

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4 0
23 days ago
Two identical carts travel at the same speed toward each other, and then a collision occurs. The graphs show the momentum of eac
inna [2210]

Explanation:

The term 'collision' refers to the interaction between two objects. There are two distinct types of collisions: elastic and inelastic.

In this scenario, two identical carts are heading towards each other at the same speed, resulting in a collision. In an inelastic collision, the momentum is conserved before and after the incident, but kinetic energy is lost.

After the event, both objects combine and move together at a single velocity.

The graph representing a perfectly inelastic collision is attached, illustrating that both carts move together at the same speed afterward.

5 0
28 days ago
Determine the torque applied to the shaft of a car that transmits 225 hp
Keith_Richards [2263]

Incomplete query. The complete inquiry is as follows

Calculate the torque exerted on the shaft of a vehicle transmitting 225 hp at a rotation speed of 3000 rpm.

Response:

Torque=0.51 Btu

Analysis:

Given Information

Power=225 hp

Revolutions =3000 rpm

To determine

T( torque )=?

Process

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