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Dahasolnce
2 months ago
12

An antibaryon composed of two antiup quarks

Physics
1 answer:
Maru [3.3K]2 months ago
5 0

Answer:

(2) −1 e

Explanation:

Quarks are the lightest among elementary particles, making up hadrons like protons and neutrons. Each quark carries a fractional charge.

Up, charm, and top quarks possess +\frac{2}{3} e charge, whereas down, strange, and bottom quarks have -\frac{1}{3}e charge.

Anti-up quarks, which are the antiparticles of up quarks, carry -\frac{2}{3}e charge.

Antidown quarks serve as the antiparticles of down quarks, possessing +\frac{1}{3}e charge.

An antibaryon consists of two anti-up quarks and one anti-down quark.

The overall charge of an antibaryon is:

2\times (-\frac{2}{3} e)+1\times (+\frac{1}{3})e=-1e

Therefore, the charge for the antibaryon is -1e.

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The mass of the baked loaf will be lower than that of the dough.
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A spring is stretched 6 in by a mass that weighs 8 lb. The mass is attached to a dashpot mechanism that has a damping constant o
Ostrovityanka [3204]

Response:

y= 240/901 cos 2t+ 8/901 sin 2t

Clarification:

To determine mass m=weight/g

  m=8/32=0.25

To calculate the spring constant

Kx=mg    (with c=6 inches and mg=8 pounds)

K(0.5)=8               (6 inches converts to 0.5 feet)

K=16 lb/ft

The governing equation for the spring-mass system is

my''+Cy'+Ky=F  

Inserting the known values yields

0.25 y"+0.25 y'+16 y=4 cos 20 t  ----(1) (given C=0.25 lb.s/ft)

Assuming the steady state equation for y is

y=A cos 2t+ B sin 2t

To determine constants A and B, we must equate this with equation 1.

Next, we find y' and y" by differentiating with respect to t.

y'= -2A sin 2t+2B cos 2t

y"=-4A cos 2t-4B sin 2t

Now, substitute the values of y", y' and y into equation 1

0.25 (-4A cos 2t-4B sin 2t)+0.25(-2A sin 2t+2B cos 2t)+16(A cos 2t+ B sin 2t)=4 cos 20 t

By comparing coefficients on both sides

30 A+ B=8

A-30 B=0

From this, we find

A=240/901 and B=8/901

Thus, the steady state response

y= 240/901 cos 2t+ 8/901 sin 2t

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1 month ago
The δe of a system that releases 12.4 j of heat and does 4.2 j of work on the surroundings is __________ j.
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One consequence of Einstein's theory of special relativity is that mass is a form of energy. This mass-energy relationship is pe
ValentinkaMS [3465]

Answer:

The energy unit is expressed as kg-m/s or Joules.

Explanation:

The relationship between mass and energy in physics is represented by:

E=mc^2

Where

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In the SI system, mass is measured in kilograms and the speed of light in m/s. Therefore, energy is defined in kg-m/s, which is equal to Joules.

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6 0
2 months ago
Read 2 more answers
To study torque experimentally, you apply a force to a beam. One end of the beam is attached to a pivot that allows the beam to
kicyunya [3294]

Answer:

a)  τ = i ^ (y F_{z} - z F_{y}) + j ^ (z Fₓ - x F_{z}) + k ^ (x F_{y} - y Fₓ)

b) τ = (-0.189i ^ -5.6 j ^ + 33.978k ^) N m

c) α = (-7.8 10⁻⁴ i ^ - 2.3 10⁻² j ^ + 1.4 10⁻¹ k ^) rad / s²

Explanation:

a) The torque can be expressed as

        τ = r x F

To tackle this equation, using the determinant approach is the most straightforward method

        \tau =\left[\begin{array}{ccc}i&j&k\\x&y&z\\F_{x}&F_{y} &F_{z}\end{array}\right]  

The resulting expression is

      τ = i ^ (y F_{z} - z F_{y}) + j ^ (z Fₓ - x F_{z}) + k ^ (x F_{y} - y Fₓ)

b) Now let's compute

     τ = i ^ (0.075 1.4 -0.035 8.4) + j ^ (0.035 2.8 - 4.07 1.4) + k ^ (4.07 8.4 - 0.075 2.8)

     τ = i ^ (- 0.189) + j ^ (-5.6) + k ^ (33,978)

     τ = (-0.189i ^ -5.6 j ^ + 33.978k ^) N m

c) To find angular acceleration, we use

       τ = I α

       α = τ / I

The moment of inertia being a scalar means that only the magnitude of each component changes, orientation remains constant.

           

     α = (-0.189i^  -5.6 j^  + 33.978k^) / 241

     α = (-7.8 10⁻⁴ i ^ - 2.3 10⁻² j ^ + 1.4 10⁻¹ k ^) rad / s²

8 0
1 month ago
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