Answer:
a
The value at a point inside is Zero
b
The electric field is 
Explanation:
We know from the problem that
The charge magnitude is 
The radius of the spherical ball is 
According to Gauss’s law, the enclosed charge within a conductor is zero which indicates that the electric field within the spherical ball is zero
On the outside, the electric field around the spherical ball is mathematically expressed as
Here a denotes a point outside the spherical ball with its value of 
and k represents Coulomb's constant, valued at
=> 
=>
A larger section of a forest is likely to support more diverse species compared to a smaller section of the same forest. Additionally, a half acre of rainforest is expected to exhibit more biodiversity than a full acre of desert. Biodiversity refers to the variety found within an ecosystem, which encompasses differences among living organisms based on their species and habitats. Generally, ecosystems with larger areas tend to have greater biodiversity; hence, a substantial forest area would likely harbor more biodiversity than a smaller area within it. Similarly, the previous example illustrates that a half acre of rainforest would likely have a higher level of biodiversity compared to one acre of a desert.
Red ants rely on plants since they inhabit some of them and they consume sweet substances, such as sugar that comes from sugarcane, while squirrels depend on plants for nuts that they eat.
Answer:
Please include the diagrams and repost them.
