The final mass will be slightly lower due to evaporation. I learned this back in third grade, so it's surprising you're in high school and don't know this.
This can be determined using the principle of energy conservation. The ski lift begins with a velocity of v= 15.5 m/s, and all of its kinetic energy Ek converts into potential energy Ep, thus we set Ep equal to Ek.
Because Ek is given by (1/2)*m*v², where m denotes mass and v represents speed, while Ep equals m*g*h, where m is mass, g is 9.81 m/s², and h is height. Now:
Ek=Ep
(1/2)*m*v²=m*g*h, canceling out the mass,
(1/2)*v²=g*h, rearranging for height by dividing by g,
(1/2*g)*v²=h and substituting the values:
h=12.245 m. The hill's height rounded to the nearest tenth is h=12.25 m.
The second question necessitates a figure to provide an answer. For the initial question
The acceleration of the sack is
1.5² - 0² = 2a(0.2)
a = 5.63 m/s²
The ramp's reaction force is
F = 8 kg (5.63 m/s²)
F = 45 N
Differentiate the kinematic equation with respect to time to find the velocity's rate of increase.
C) B ⃗ = A ⃗ + C ⃗ Pay attention to the direction of the arrows (vectors).