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pychu
19 days ago
14

At a football game, an air gun fires T-shirts into the crowd. The gun is fired at an angle of 46 degree from the horizontal with

an initial speed of 27 m/s. A fan who is sitting 60 m horizontally from the gun, but high in the stands, catches a T-shirt. A) How long does it take for the T-shirt to reach the fan? B) At what height h is the fan from the ground?
Physics
1 answer:
Keith_Richards [2.2K]19 days ago
8 0

Response:

a) t=3.199 seconds

b) h = 11.97 m

Clarification:

As this situation pertains to projectile motion,

a) we know that

Vcos\theta=\frac{R}{t}

Where,

V = initial velocity

Θ = angle with respect to the horizontal

R = horizontal distance

t = duration to traverse the distance 'R'

Given values:

V = 27m/s

R = 60m

Θ = 46°

Thus,

the formula transforms to

27\times cos46^o=\frac{60}{t}

or

t=\frac{60}{27\times cos46^o}

t=3.199 seconds

b) The equation for height can be expressed as:

h = Vsin\theta \times t-\frac{1}{2}\times gt^2\\

where,

g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²

Substituting the values into the above equation results in

h = 27\times sin46^o\times 3.199-\frac{1}{2}\times 9.8\times 3.199^2\\

or

h = 62.124-50.14

or

h = 11.97 m

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