Hi,
Due to calcium hydroxide being a strong base, its full dissociation will yield both calcium and hydroxyl ions:
Thus, the concentration of hydroxyl ions mirrors that of the calcium hydroxide, allowing for the calculation of pOH as demonstrated below:
Now, pH relates to pOH as:
Consequently, the final pH is achieved.
Best regards.
Solution:
The gas's new temperature is 604K
Justification:
Assuming standard temperature and pressure, we can determine the gas's temperature using the ideal gas law;
Step 1: Formulate the general gas law equation
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Step 2: Insert the values, converting as needed to standard units.
P1 = 0.800 atm
V1 = 0.180 L
T1 = 29°C = 273 + 29 = 302K
P2 = 3.20 atm
V2 = 90 mL = 90 * 10^-3 L = 0.09 L
Step 3: Solve for T2
The new gas temperature T2 is calculated as:
T2 = P2V2T1/(P1V1)
T2 = 3.20 * 0.09 * 302 / (0.800 * 0.180)
T2 = 86.976 / 0.144
T2 = 604K
The gas's new temperature is 604K.
Answer:
Explanation:
The relationship between the new temperature scale and the absolute temperature scale is defined as follows
Aw = 2 K
for K = 273.15 (the freezing point of water on the absolute scale)
Aw = 2 x 273.15 = 546.3 K
Each division of the new scale is equivalent to half that of each division on the absolute scale
each division of the new scale is minimal.
The value of R = 8.314 J per mole per K
Here, per K corresponds to 2Aw
Hence, the value of R in the new scale = 8.314/2 J per mole per Aw
= 4.157 J per mole per Aw
k = R / N
= 4.157 / 6.02 x 10²³
= .69 x 10⁻²³
= 6.9 x 10⁻²⁴ J per molecule per Aw .
5060 has three significant figures: Below is the clarification
Explanation:
Significant figures
Significant figures (also referred to as significant digits and decimal places) in a number are those digits that carry substantial meaning.
These include all digits except: leading zeros.
Guidelines for determining significant figures
1. All non-zero digits are counted as significant. For instance, the number 23 has two significant figures.
2. Zeros located between two non-zero digits are significant; for example, 202.1201 contains seven significant figures.
3. Zeros preceding the significant figures are not significant. For example,.000021 has two significant figures, with zeros being non-contributory.
4. Zeros following the significant figures are significant.
This explains why the number 5060 has three significant figures.
Answer:
The molality is 1.15 m.
Molality is calculated by dividing the number of moles of solute by the kilograms of solvent, which in this case is water.
Calculate moles of H₂SO₄ from molarity:
C = n/V → n = C × V = 6.00 mol/L × 0.048 L = 0.288 moles
Mass of solvent (water) based on density:
m = ρ × V = 1.00 kg/L × 0.250 L = 0.250 kg
Therefore, molality is:
m = moles/solvent mass = 0.288 moles / 0.250 kg = 1.15 m