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Rama09
29 days ago
11

The enthalpy of formation of water is –285.8 kJ/mol. What can be inferred from this statement?

Chemistry
2 answers:
alisha [2.7K]29 days ago
4 0
A negative formation enthalpy indicates that the reaction releases heat during the process.
(C,)
VMariaS [2.6K]29 days ago
3 0

The negative formation enthalpy of water suggests that heat is released during this reaction.

Answer: Option C

Explanation:

Enthalpy quantifies the system's internal energy, considering pressure and volume. The enthalpy of formation measures the change in enthalpy when products are formed from their elements.

<pthe enthalpy="" of="" formation="" refers="" to="" the="">enthalpy change needed to create 1 mole of the product from its elemental constituents and can be either negative or positive. A negative enthalpy of formation signifies the release of heat during the process. </pthe>
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Compounds A and B are colorless gases obtained by combining sulfur with oxygen. Compound A results from combining 6.00 g of sulf
lorasvet [2510]

Answer:

1.5

Explanation:

It is given that:

Compound A and B originate from Sulfur + Oxygen.

Compound A:

6g sulfur + 5.99g Oxygen

Compound B:

8.6g sulfur + 12.88g oxygen

By comparing the ratios:

Compound A:

S: O = 6.00: 5.99

S/0 = 6.0g S / 5.99g O

Compound B:

S: O = 8.60: 12.88

S / O = 8.60g S / 12.88g O

The mass ratio of A and that of B

(6.0g S / 5.99g O) ÷ (8.60g S / 12.88g O)

(6.0 g S / 5.99g O) × (12.88g O / 8.60g S)

(6 × 12.88) / (5.99 × 8.60)

= 77.28 / 51.514

= 1.50017

= 1.5

4 0
10 days ago
The atomic radius of magnesium is 150 pm. The atomic radius of strontium is 200 pm. What is the atomic radius of calcium
castortr0y [2727]

Answer:

Calcium's atomic radius is roughly 175 pm.

Explanation:

We know that magnesium has an atomic radius of 150 pm.

The atomic radius of strontium measures 200 pm.

Since calcium's position is between magnesium and strontium in group 2 of the periodic table, its atomic radius should be roughly averaged between magnesium's and strontium's atomic radii because atomic radius is not constant.

Thus;

Calcium's atomic radius is approximately calculated as follows;

The average atomic radius is (200 + 150)/2 = 175 pm.

7 0
1 month ago
Infrared spectroscopy is a useful tool for scientists who want to investigate the structure of certain molecules. Which of the f
KiRa [2705]

Answer: The energies of infrared photons are comparable to those linked with various vibrational states of chemical bonds. Molecules can absorb infrared photons of specific wavelengths, highlighting the types and strengths of different chemical bonds present within the molecules.

Explanation:

Infrared spectroscopy evaluates the vibrational energy states found in molecules. When a molecule absorbs infrared photons, the chemical bonds vibrate at distinct frequencies. Scrutinizing the alterations in vibrational energy within a molecule allows for the identification of different bond types and consequently the molecule’s general structure. The vibrational behaviors of a molecule encompass bending, stretching, and scissoring motions.

4 0
1 month ago
H2PO4-(aq) ⇆ H+(aq) + HPO42-( which ion plays the role of hydrogen ion donor and which one plays the hydrogen ion acceptor in BP
lions [2639]
H2PO4- acts as a proton donor, whereas HPO42- serves as a proton acceptor. Step 1: Determining hydrogen ion donors and acceptors in the reaction displayed: H2PO4- is predisposed to release a H+ ion to yield HPO42-. On the other hand, HPO42- is inclined to accept a H+ ion, producing H2PO4-. The process of an acid in a water solvent is characterized as dissociation: HA ⇔ H+ + A- where HA denotes a proton acid. Therefore, H2PO4- = HA and HPO42- = A-. Acids are recognized as proton donors, which is why H2PO4- donates protons and HPO42- accepts them.
6 0
14 days ago
3. For the reaction: 2X + 3Y 3Z, the combination of 2.00 moles of X with 2.00
lions [2639]

Answer:

Explanation:

Considering the reaction: 2X + 3Y = 3Z, combining 2.00 moles of X with 2.00 moles of Y results in the production of 1.75 moles of Z.

      2 mol       2 mol   1.75 mol

       2X     +    3Y       =    3Z

2 mol is required with 3 mol to yield 3 mol.

3 mol Z / 3 mol Y =  1 to 1

should yield 2 mol Z

1.75 / 2 = 87.5 % production yield

3 0
1 month ago
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