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Nezavi
2 months ago
6

Two infinite parallel surfaces carry uniform charge densities of 0.20 nC/m2 and -0.60 nC/m2. What is the magnitude of the electr

ic field at a point between the two surfaces?
Physics
1 answer:
Yuliya22 [3.3K]2 months ago
6 0

Answer:

The electric field strength, E = 45.19 N/C

Explanation:

It is indicated that,

Surface charge density on the first surface, \sigma_1=0.2\ nC/m^2=0.2\times 10^{-9}\ C/m^2

Surface charge density on the second surface, \sigma=-0.6\ nC/m^2=-0.6\times 10^{-9}\ C/m^2

The electric field at a location between the two surfaces can be calculated as:

E=\dfrac{\sigma}{2\epsilon_o}

E=\dfrac{\sigma1-\sigma_2}{2\epsilon_o}

E=\dfrac{0.2\times 10^{-9}-(-0.6\times 10^{-9})}{2\times 8.85\times 10^{-12}}

Consequently, E = 45.19 N/C

Therefore, the electric field's magnitude at a point between both surfaces is 45.19 N/C.

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A spinning wheel is slowed down by a brake, giving it a constant angular acceleration of 25.60 rad/s2. During a 4.20-s time inte
Yuliya22 [3333]

We will use the equations of rotational kinematics,

\theta =\theta _{0} + \omega_{0} t+ \frac{1}{2}\alpha t^2             (A)

\omega^2= \omega^2_{0} +2\alpha\theta                                     (B)                                          

Here, \theta and \theta _{0} denote the final and initial angular displacements, respectively, whereas \omega and \omega_{0} represent final and initial angular velocities, and \alpha is the angular acceleration.

We are provided with \alpha = - 25.60 \ rad/s^2, \theta = 62.4 \ rad and t = 4.20 \ s.

By substituting these values into equation (A), we have

62.4 \ rad = 0 + \omega_{0} 4.20 \ s + \frac{1}{2} (- 25.60 \ rad/s^2) ( 4.20)^2 \\\\ \omega_{0} = \frac{220.5+ 62.4 }{4.20} =67.4 \ rad/s

Now, using equation (B),

\omega^2=(67.4 \ rad/s)^2 + 2 (- 25.60 \ rad/s^2)62.4 \ rad \\\\\ \omega = 36.7 \ rad/s

This indicates that the wheel's angular speed at the 4.20-second mark is 36.7 rad/s.

4 0
2 months ago
The height of a typical playground slide is about 6 ft and it rises at an angle of 30 ∘ above the horizontal.
Maru [3345]

Answer:

The coefficient of kinetic friction is found to be 0.432.

Explanation:

Comprehensive steps and derivations with necessary substitutions are detailed in the attached document.

6 0
2 months ago
Give the symbols for 4 species that are isoelectronic with the telluride ion, te2-.
Keith_Richards [3271]
<span>Response: Chlorine has 17 electrons, thus, for 1+ and 2+ ions, we require elements with 18 and 19 electrons, which are argon and potassium: Ar+ and K 2+. For 1- and 2- ions, we need elements with 16 and 15 electrons, namely sulfur and phosphorus, represented as S- and P 2-. It’s important to note that + ions indicate electron loss, while - ions reflect electron gain.</span>
3 0
1 month ago
As Aubrey watches this merry-go-round for a total of 2 minutes, she notices the black horse pass by 15 times. What is the period
Sav [3153]
2 minutes = 120 seconds

120/15 = 8

The black horse corresponds to 8 seconds.
8 0
1 month ago
Read 2 more answers
A merry-go-round with a a radius of R = 1.63 m and moment of inertia I = 196 kg-m2 is spinning with an initial angular speed of
serg [3582]

Answer:

1) L = 299.88 kg-m²/s

2) L = 613.2 kg-m²/s

3) L = 499.758 kg-m²/s

4) ω₁ = 0.769 rad/s

5) Fc = 70.3686 N

6) v = 1.2535 m/s

7) ω₀ = 1.53 rad/s

Explanation:

Given

R = 1.63 m

I₀ = 196 kg-m²

ω₀ = 1.53 rad/s

m = 73 kg

v = 4.2 m/s

1) What is the magnitude of the initial angular momentum of the merry-go-round?

We utilize the formula

L = I₀*ω₀ = 196 kg-m²*1.53 rad/s = 299.88 kg-m²/s

2) What is the angular momentum magnitude of the person 2 meters prior to jumping onto the merry-go-round?

The equation we apply is

L = m*v*Rp = 73 kg*4.2 m/s*2.00 m = 613.2 kg-m²/s

3) What is the angular momentum of the person just before she hops onto the merry-go-round?

We utilize the formula

L = m*v*R = 73 kg*4.2 m/s*1.63 m = 499.758 kg-m²/s

4) What is the angular velocity of the merry-go-round after the individual jumps on?

We can apply the Principle of Conservation of Angular Momentum

L in = L fin

⇒ I₀*ω₀ = I₁*ω₁

where

I₁ = I₀ + m*R²

⇒  I₀*ω₀ = (I₀ + m*R²)*ω₁

At this point, we can determine ω₁

⇒  ω₁ = I₀*ω₀ / (I₀ + m*R²)

⇒  ω₁ = 196 kg-m²*1.53 rad/s / (196 kg-m² + 73 kg*(1.63 m)²)

⇒  ω₁ = 0.769 rad/s

5) Once the merry-go-round moves at this new angular speed, what force must the person exert to hold on?

We must calculate the centripetal force as follows

Fc = m*ω²*R  

⇒  Fc = 73 kg*(0.769 rad/s)²*1.63 m = 70.3686 N

6) When the person is halfway around, they choose to simply release their hold on the merry-go-round to exit the ride.

What is the linear speed of the person the moment they exit the merry-go-round?

we can apply the equation

v = ω₁*R = 0.769 rad/s*1.63 m = 1.2535 m/s

7) What is the angular velocity of the merry-go-round after the individual releases their hold?

ω₀ = 1.53 rad/s

It returns to its original angular speed

8 0
1 month ago
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