Answer:
vHe / vNe = 2.24
Explanation:
To determine the velocity of an ideal gas, one should apply the formula:
v = √3RT / √M
In this equation, R represents the gas constant (8.314 kgm²/s²molK); T refers to temperature, and M indicates the molar mass of the gas (4x10⁻³kg/mol for helium and 20.18x10⁻³ kg/mol for neon). Hence:
vHe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √4x10⁻³kg/mol
vNe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol
The ratio simplifies to:
vHe / vNe = √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √4x10⁻³kg/mol / √3×8.314 kgm²/s²molK×T / √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol
vHe / vNe = √20.18x10⁻³kg/mol / √4x10⁻³kg/mol
vHe / vNe = 2.24
I hope it assists you!
Laws of Nature should be differentiated from Scientific and Natural Laws. The Necessitarian Theory suggests that Laws of Nature are those principles which influence the natural phenomena in the universe, meaning the natural world adheres to them.
Answer:
D) Mn + Ni2+ ⇒ Mn2+ + Ni
Explanation:
A spontaneous process can occur in a specific direction without requiring any energy input from external sources. Such reactions happen naturally. In these spontaneous processes, the entropy change is positive (ΔS), the enthalpy change is negative (ΔH), and most importantly, ΔG (the change in free energy) is negative.
To identify which reaction is spontaneous, we analyze the electrode potentials of the involved species. The species with a more negative reduction potential can displace the other from its aqueous solution. In this case, since the reduction potential for Mn^2+ is -1.19 V compared to nickel's -0.25 V, manganese will thus naturally displace Ni^2+ from solution as indicated in the solution above.
Answer:
0.20M of nitric acid
0.00250M of KSCN
Explanation:
In the case of nitric acid, the solution's dilution changes from 10.00mL to 100.00mL, resulting in a 1/10 dilution. Given the original concentration of nitric acid is 2.0M, the updated concentration becomes: 2.0M×(1/10)=0.20M of nitric acid
Similarly, the dilution of KSCN extends from 50.00mL to 100.00mL, equal to a 1/2 dilution. Consequently, the new concentration of KSCN turns out to be:
0.00500M × (1/2) = 0.00250M of KSCN
I hope it aids you!
Atoms have their protons and neutrons situated in the nucleus.
Electrons orbit in the outer shells, also known as orbitals.
Subatomic particles, comprising protons, neutrons, and electrons, reside within the atoms.
