Answer:
a)n= 3.125 x
electrones.
b)J= 1.515 x
A/m²
c)
=1.114 x
m/s
d) ver explicación
Explanation:
La corriente 'I' = 5A =>5C/s
diámetro 'd'= 2.05 x
m
radio 'r' = d/2 => 1.025 x
m
número de electrones 'n'= 8.5 x
a) La cantidad de electrones que pasan por la bombilla cada segundo se determina mediante:
I= Q/t
Q= I x t => 5 x 1
Q= 5C
Como sabemos que: Q= ne
donde e es la carga del electrón, es decir, 1.6 x
C
n= Q/e => 5/ 1.6 x 
n= 3.125 x
electrones.
b) La densidad de corriente 'J' en el cable se calcula como
J= I/A => I/πr²
J= 5 / (3.14 x (1.025x
)²)
J= 1.515 x
A/m²
c) La velocidad típica '
' de un electrón se expresa como:
=
=1.515 x
/ 8.5 x
x |-1.6 x
|
=1.114 x
m/s
d) De acuerdo con estas ecuaciones,
J= I/A
=
=
Si utilizaras un cable de doble diámetro, ¿cuáles de las respuestas anteriores cambiarían? ¿Aumentarían o disminuirían?
Answer:
The distance covered by the minutes hand is 39.60 cm.
Explanation:
Note: A clock has a circular shape, where the minutes hand acts as the radius, and its motion creates an arc.
Length of an arc is calculated as ∅/360(2πr)
L = ∅/360(2πr).................... Equation 1π
Here, L represents the arc’s length, ∅ is the angle made by the arc, and r is the arc’s radius.
Given: ∅ = 252°, r = 9 cm, π = 3.143.
Upon substituting these values into equation 1,
L = 252/360(2×3.143×9)
L = 0.7×2×3.143×9
L = 39.60 cm.
Thus, the distance traversed by the minutes hand is 39.60 cm.
Answer:
Stars generate energy by the process of nuclear fusion.
They are large entities composed of gaseous elements.
The main constituents of stars are hydrogen and helium.
Explanation:
Stars are colossal objects with extensive gravitational forces causing them to contract, which allows fusion to take place: the atomic nuclei in the star's core are drawn very close together due to gravity and elevated temperatures, leading to the fusion reaction. This fusion serves as the energy output for a star.
Conversely, it is true that stars predominantly consist of hydrogen and helium (two hydrogen nuclei can fuse to become helium), which implies that a star is essentially an enormous ball of gas without a solid surface suitable for standing on.
As for the presence of water on a star, it is simply impossible. The extreme temperatures found in stars are far too high for water to exist in any liquid state on their surfaces.